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Identities and congruences for a new sequence
congruence Euler polynomial identity p-regular function
2011/2/22
Let [x] be the greatest integer not exceeding x. In the paper we introduce the sequence {Un} given by U0 = 1 and Un = −2P[n/2] k=1 n 2kUn−2k (n 1), and establish many recursi...
Some Congruences of Kloosterman Sums and their Minimal Polynomials
Congruences of Kloosterman Sums Minimal Polynomials
2011/1/18
We prove two results on Kloosterman sums over finite fields, using Stickelberger’s theorem and the Gross-Koblitz formula. The first result concerns the minimal polynomial over Q of a Kloosterman sum, ...
Congruences concerning Legendre polynomials II
Legendre polynomial congruence character sum binary quadratic form
2011/2/22
Let p > 3 be a prime, and let m be an integer with p ∤ m. In the paper we solve some conjectures of Z.W.
Let p > 3 be a prime, and let m be an integer with p ∤ m. In the paper we solve some conjectures of Z.W. Sun concerning Pp−1 k=0 (6k)! mk(3k)!k!3 (mod p), and show that for integers m, n w...
Let p be an odd prime. In the paper, by using the properties of Legendre polynomials we prove some congruences for P p−1 2 k=0 2k k 2 m−k (mod p2). In particular, we confirm se...
Power multiples in binary recurrence sequences: an approach by congruences
Power multiples binary recurrence sequences approach by congruences
2010/12/13
We introduce an elementary congruence-based procedure to look for q-th power multiples in arbitrary binary recurrence sequences (q 3). The procedure allows to prove that no such multiples exist in m...
A new series for $\pi^3$ and related congruences
Series for 3 central binomial coefficients congruences modulo prime powers
2010/12/14
Let H(2)n denote the second-order harmonic numberP0or n = 0, 1, 2, . . . . In this paper we obtain the following new identity for 3: 1 X k=1 2kH(2) k−1 k2k k = 3 48 .We e...