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LONG-TERM REMOTE MONITORING OF THREE TYPICAL LAKE AREA VARIATIONS IN THE NORTHWEST CHINA OVER THE PAST 40 YEARS
Inland of Northwest China Lakes Lake area change Landsat Dynamic monitoring
2018/5/15
water resources management and sustainable development strategy, but also provide reference for assessing the impact of climate change and human activities. This paper selects three inland lakes in No...
Long-term weight-loss maintenance in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized trial
weight loss maintenance diet obesity knee osteoarthritis low-energy diet weight cycling body composition blood pressure
2018/11/16
Background: A formula low-energy diet (LED) reduces weight effectively in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis, but the role of LED in long-term weight-loss maintenance is unclear.
Long-term weight-loss maintenance in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized trial
weight loss maintenance diet obesity knee osteoarthritis low-energy diet weight cycling body composition blood pressure
2018/11/19
Background: A formula low-energy diet (LED) reduces weight effectively in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis, but the role of LED in long-term weight-loss maintenance is unclear.
Hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, and kidney stones in long-term studies of vitamin D supplementation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
hypercalcemia hypercalciuria kidney stones randomized controlled trials vitamin D supplements
2018/12/14
Background: Vitamin D supplementation is increasingly being used in higher doses in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). However, adverse events from very large annual doses of vitamin D have been sho...
Long-term changes in childhood malnutrition are associated with long-term changes in maternal BMI: evidence from Bangladesh, 1996–2011
nutritional transition children under 5 years of age malnutrition maternal BMI Bangladesh
2018/12/14
Background: Nutritional transition (from under- to overnutrition) among women of reproductive age (15–49 y) is becoming increasingly common in many developing countries, including Bangladesh. However,...
Long-term changes in childhood malnutrition are associated with long-term changes in maternal BMI: evidence from Bangladesh, 1996–2011
nutritional transition children under 5 years of age malnutrition maternal BMI Bangladesh
2018/12/18
Background: Nutritional transition (from under- to overnutrition) among women of reproductive age (15–49 y) is becoming increasingly common in many developing countries, including Bangladesh. However,...
Long-term effects of weight reduction on the severity of psoriasis in a cohort derived from a randomized trial: a prospective observational follow-up study
psoriasis weight reduction obesity long-term weight maintenance inflammation
2018/12/3
Background: Weight reduction may reduce the severity of psoriasis, but little is known about the long-term effects.
Long-term effects of a randomized, controlled, tailor-made weight-loss intervention in primary care on the health and lifestyle of overweight and obese women
diet effectiveness exercise obesity randomized controlled trial
2018/11/30
Background: Maintenance of weight loss after a diet and exercise intervention is often low. Moreover, short follow-up periods and high attrition rates often impede translation of study results to clin...
Ultra-long–term human salt balance studies reveal interrelations between sodium, potassium, and chloride intake and excretion
sodium salt chloride potassium aldosterone urine diet electrolyte intake
2018/11/30
Background: The intake of sodium, chloride, and potassium is considered important to healthy nutrition and cardiovascular disease risk. Estimating the intake of these electrolytes is difficult and usu...
Characterization and long-term trends of hypoxia in the northern Gulf of Mexico: Does the science support the action plan?
long-term trends of hypoxia the northern Gulf of Mexico
2016/5/18
We update and reevaluate the scientific information on the distribution, history, and causes of continental
shelf hypoxia that supports the 2001 Action Plan for Reducing, Mitigating, and Controlling ...
Vitamin B-6 catabolism and long-term mortality risk in patients with coronary artery disease
biomarker coronary artery disease inflammation mortality vitamin B-6
2018/11/30
Background: Low vitamin B-6 status has been related to increased risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), which is a condition that is associated with inflammation. The most common status marker, plasma...
We need more randomized trials in nutrition—preferably large, long-term, and with negative results
randomized trials nutritionpreferably large long-term negative result
2018/11/30
The key to optimal nutrition choices has been sought mostly in tens of thousands of observational analyses as well as in expert editorials (like mine) and recommendations. Epidemiology and opinion gro...
Lipid biomarkers and long-term risk of cancer in the Women’s Health Study
cancer lipids metabolomics triglycerides women
2018/11/30
Background: Lipid biomarkers, such as HDL-cholesterol concentrations, have been shown to have positive, inverse, and null associations with total, breast, and colorectal cancer risks. Studies of novel...
Long-term magnesium supplementation improves arterial stiffness in overweight and obese adults: results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled intervention trial
magnesium, intervention study, arterial stiffness, pulse wave velocity, blood pressure
2018/11/29
Background: Epidemiologic studies have suggested a protective effect of magnesium intake on cardiovascular disease risk. However, intervention trials of magnesium supplementation on blood pressure and...
Dietary energy requirements in relatively healthy maintenance hemodialysis patients estimated from long-term metabolic studies
dietary energy needs chronic kidney disease chronic kidney failure renal nutrition body composition
2018/11/28
Background: Studies that examined dietary energy requirements (DERs) of patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) have shown mixed results. Many studies reported normal DERs, but some describ...