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Climate variability and simultaneous breadbasket yield shocks as observed in long-term yield records
Climate variability breadbasket yield shocks yield records
2024/4/1
That climate variability and change can potentially force multiple simultaneous breadbasket crop yield shocks has been established. But research quantifying the mechanisms behind such simultaneous sho...
Biomass Yield and Economic, Energy and Carbon Balances of Ulmus pumila L., Robinia pseudoacacia L. and Populus × euroamericana (Dode) Guinier Short-Rotation Coppices on Degraded Lands under Mediterranean Climate
Siberian elm black locust poplar deciduous tree species energy crops renewable energy solid biofuel wood pellets
2023/12/15
The steadily increasing demand for energy and concerns about climate change have prompted countries to promote the use of renewable energy sources, including lignocellulosic biomass. In this context, ...
Effect of Species Composition on Growth and Yield in Mixed Beech–Coniferous Stands
mixed stand soil trophicity mean height dominant height species composition mean annual volume increment
2023/11/22
Research Highlights: In mixed stands, competitive and supportive relationships occur between trees, illustrated by their dendrometric characteristics. Background and Objectives: We investigated the ef...
The OsNAC23-Tre6P-SnRK1a feed-forward loop regulates sugar homeostasis and grain yield in rice
Tre6P phosphatase trehalose OsNAC23
2023/3/9
Tre6P (trehalose-6-phosphate) mediates sensing of carbon availability to maintain sugar homeostasis in plants, which underpins crop yield and resilience. However, how Tre6P responds to fluctuations in...
The grain yield regulator NOG1 plays a dual role in latitudinal adaptation and cold tolerance during rice domestication
NOG1 cold stress domestication differentially expressed genes RNA-seq
2023/4/21
Rice originated in tropical and subtropical regions and is distributed worldwide. Low temperature is one of the most critical abiotic stresses affecting grain yield and geographical distribution of ri...
Genome-wide quantitative trait loci reveal the genetic basis of cotton fiber quality and yield-related traits in a G.hirsutum recombinant inbred line population
0-153 sGK9708 棉花产量 品质性状
2024/5/17
利用0-153和sGK9708为亲本构建的RIL群体为材料，通过全基因组QTL挖掘明确了棉花产量及品质性状的相关性及其与QTL簇加性效应方向的关系，初步揭示了棉花产量纤维品质性状负相关形成的遗传基础，为进一步利用标记辅助选择、基因组编辑等技术同步改良棉花纤维品质和产量提供了重要的基因资源和位点信息。该研究以0-153*SGK9708为亲本构建的含有196个重组自交系群体为材料，在黄河流域及西北内陆...
Variability in growth and cadmium accumulation capacity among willow hybrids and their parents: implications for yield-based selection of Cd-efficient cultivars（图）
柳树 杂交子代 镉 积累能力
2023/6/2
上个世纪90年代，北美灌木柳育种计划在纽约州启动，经过30多年的杂交、选育以及在美国中、北部的区域试验，选育了一大批高产、高抗的灌木柳栽培品种，目前很多品种在美国已商品化生产。在北美纽约州、宾夕法尼亚州等地，灌木柳被广泛用于工业污染地、垃圾填埋场的植物修复、公路防风雪篱以及生物质能源生产。尽管国际上在柳树重金属污染修复方面做了大量研究，筛选出很多对重金属具有高积累、耐性以及转移的品种，但是重金属积...
Incorporation of parental phenotypic data into multi-omic models improves prediction of yield-related traits in hybrid rice
parental phenotypic data multi-omic models yield-related traits hybrid rice
2023/7/20
Hybrid breeding has been shown to effectively increase rice productivity. However, identifying desirable hybrids out of numerous potential combinations is a daunting challenge. Genomic selection holds...
Overexpression of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase gene LcHMGS effectively increases the yield of monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA LcHMGS synthase gene
2023/6/5
Monoterpenes are important components of plant essential oils and have long been used as raw materials for spices and food flavorings. A number of studies have been performed to increase the content o...
OPTIMIZING RADIOMETRIC PROCESSING AND FEATURE EXTRACTION OF DRONE BASED HYPERSPECTRAL FRAME FORMAT IMAGERY FOR ESTIMATION OF YIELD QUANTITY AND QUALITY OF A GRASS SWARD
Hyperspectral Photogrammetry Calibration Feature Estimation
2018/5/15
Light-weight 2D format hyperspectral imagers operable from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) have become common in various remote sensing tasks in recent years. Using these technologies, the area of inte...
EVALUATION OF RGB-BASED VEGETATION INDICES FROM UAV IMAGERY TO ESTIMATE FORAGE YIELD IN GRASSLAND
RGB vegetation indices unmanned aerial vehicle biomass yield grassland pasture
2018/5/15
Monitoring forage yield throughout the growing season is of key importance to support management decisions on grasslands/pastures. Especially on intensely managed grasslands, where nitrogen fertilizer...
Yield and crown structure characteristics in a black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) stand: A case study – Short Communication
forest regeneration crown indices crop tree selection volume production non-native tree species
2018/3/6
The paper provides the results of a detailed analysis of timber volume and the most important crown variables of black
locust (Robinia pseudoacacia Linnaeus) based on an experimental plot in southern...
Influence of selected Polish and American rootstocks on the growth and yield of ‘Golden Delicious Reinders’ apple trees
apple cultivation fruiting trees fruit quality
2018/3/6
This study was conducted in the period 2010–2015 to assess the influence of rootstocks on the growth and fruiting of
apple trees of the ‘Golden Delicious Reinders’ cultivar. The experiment was conduc...
Effects of Potassium Fertilisation on Potato Late Blight and Yield ‒ Short Communication
organic farming P. infestans plant defence stimulation potato cultivars
2018/3/5
Potato yields and infestation by P. infestans are related to the supply of potassium. Potassium was applied as soil
fertilisation combined with split foliar applications or only as split foliar treat...
Identification of Rhizobacteria that Increase Yield and Plant Tolerance to Angular Leaf Spot Disease in Cucumber
Pseudomonas syringae pv. lachrymans induced tolerance plant growth promoting rhizobacteria acibenzolarS-methyl
2018/3/5
The biological control of angular leaf spot disease (ALS) of cucumbers (Cucumis sativus), caused by Pseudomonas
syringae pv. lachrymans (Psl), using promising rhizobacteria (RB) and to compare RB eff...