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新生代以来的板块汇聚对欧亚古地理格局以及全球气候产生了深远的影响。这一过程主要受控于印度、阿拉伯、非洲板块与欧亚大陆的汇聚，板块的汇聚不仅导致了新特提斯海的向西关闭，也导致了特提斯构造域的造山带隆升、东亚季风的加强以及亚洲内陆中纬度的干旱化。对印度与欧亚板块碰撞的时间、过程、气候效应等方面已经有很多的研究，但是对西亚地区阿拉伯板块与亚洲板块的碰撞时间的争议较大，存在晚白垩、晚始新世-早渐新世、早中...
已知造山带的垮塌多发生在造山期后，王二七及其合作者开展的构造和沉积研究揭示，位于青藏高原东南缘的红河-哀牢山断裂带的伸展垮塌发生在造山主幕。
造山带是板块构造中最为活跃的单元。通常，一条造山带新生于刚性板块间的汇聚和挤压作用之下，在板块碰撞拼合之后，由于其身处板块内部，会因为风化剥蚀作用逐渐地销声匿迹。几千万或几亿年之后，在外部新的板缘构造体系的驱动下，这条古老的造山带会再次活动，形成高耸的山脉，称为重生。造山带的“新生与重生”是地球演化历史中的普遍现象，然而驱使造山带“旋回式”演化的动力如何持续与继承是当前地球动力学研究的争议性问题。...
South Scandinavian joints and Alpine/Atlantic-ridge tectonics
joints neotectonics alps mid-atlantic ridge Sweden bohus granite Norway Scandinavia
2015/9/30
Field observations and studies of the joints and dykes in an area shed light on its younger tectonic development; thus, joint orientations measured in Southern Sweden and in Norway have been statistic...
Tectonics and seismicity of the ApulianRidge south of Salento peninsula(Southern Italy)
tectonics seismicity multichannel seismic reflection apulia lithosphere flexsure
2015/9/28
Multichannel reflection seismic data were acquired south of the Salento peninsula, in an area where crustal seismicity has been recorded. Seismic profiles show the presence of small grabens bounded by...
Active tectonics and first paleoseismological results in Faial,Picoand S.Jorge islands (Azores,Portugal)
Azores neotectonics active faulting paleoseismology seismic hazard
2015/9/16
The neotectonics of the islands of Faial, Pico and S. Jorge (Azores) is presented. Preliminary paleoseismology data from trench exposures across three active fault zones (Lomba do Meio, Lagoa do Capit...
Geomorphology of the Gubbio Basin (Central Italy):understanding the active tectonics and earthquake potential
tectonic geomorphology normal fault seismogenic sources Umbria-Marche Apennines-29 April 1984 Gubbio earthquake
2015/9/16
The Gubbio Basin is a 22 km long, 4 km wide depression located within the North-Central Apennines fold-andthrust belt. The basin is bounded to the east by the Gubbio Fault, a W-dipping, normal fault d...
The record of earthquakes in India is patchy prior to 1800 and its improvement is much impeded by its dispersal in a dozen local languages, and several colonial archives. Although geological studies w...
The 8th ICGG International Conference on Gas Geochemistry Preface: Fluids and tectonics
fluids Geochemistry tectonics
2015/9/2
The 8th International Conference on Gas Geochemistry provided the opportunity
for scientists from different countries to meet each other, exchange ideas on the
state of the art in gas geochemistry, ...
Active tectonics around the Mediterranean region: site studies and application of new methodologies
Mediterranean region site studies
2015/8/26
More than 25 years have passed since the definition of Active Tectonics as "tectonic movements that are expected to occur within a future time span of concern to society", formulated in a milestone bo...
Active faulting and transpression tectonics along the plate boundary in North Africa
Tell Atlas North Africa Plate boundary Transpression
2015/8/26
We present a synthesis of the active tectonics of the northern Atlas Mountains, and suggest a kinematic model of transpression and block rotation that illustrates the mechanics of this section of the ...
Active compressional tectonics, Quaternary capable faults, and the seismic landscape of the Po Plain (northern Italy)
Active compressional tectonics paleoseismology seismic hazard Po Plain foredeep seismic landscape
2015/8/26
It is commonly believed that the Po Plain is an area of low seismic hazard. This conclusion is essentially a combination of two factors: (1) the historical record of earthquakes, which shows a relativ...
A Voice from the Past:John Lyman and the Plate Tectonics Story
Voice from the Past John Lyman Plate Tectonics Story
2015/8/14
John Lyman was a chemical oceanographer who became an administrator later in his career. He was born early enough (in 1915) to have been referenced in The Oceans (Sverdrup et al., 1942) for his work o...
In a quasi-experimental study (N=60), grade 7/8 teachers students were taught to write arguments in content-area subjects. After instruction, students drew on document portfolios to write on a new top...
Asymmetry of high-velocity lower crust on the South Atlantic rifted margins and implications for the interplay of magmatism and tectonics in continental breakup
The lower crust seaward - dipping reflector devonian volcanic edge seismic refraction
2015/1/6
High-velocity lower crust (HVLC) and seaward-dipping reflector (SDR) sequences are typical features of volcanic rifted margins. However, the nature and origin of HVLC is under discussion. Here we prov...