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Vitamin D deficiency in Europe: pandemic?
vitamin D deficiency prevalence 25(OH)D standardized Europe
2018/11/28
Background: Vitamin D deficiency has been described as being pandemic, but serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] distribution data for the European Union are of very variable quality. The NIH-led intern...
Policy Response to Pandemic Influenza: The Value of Collective Action
Value of Collective Action Pandemic Influenza
2015/9/18
This work was supported in part by the Pilot Studies of Modeling of Infectious Disease Agents Study
(MIDAS) cooperative agreement from NIGMS (1 U01 GM0700698). We thank the World Bank Research
Boar...
African-American Heterosexual Women Facing The HIV/AIDS Pandemic: Giving Voice To Sexual Decision-Making
Perceptions Of Risk Gender Roles Cultural Aspects Power Disparity
2015/1/12
HIV infection is escalating among African-American heterosexual women in alarming rates. African-American women are 23 times as likely to be infected with the AIDS virus as white women. African-Americ...
College Students Perceptions of Quarantine and Social Distancing Methods in the Event of an Influenza Pandemic
pandemic influenza quarantine social distancing perceptions colleges universities students
2015/1/8
In the event of another pandemic influenza, it will be important to understand the public’s perception of quarantine and social distancing methods, as these methods will be the first line of defense i...
Mortality from Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1) in Iran
Influenza A H1N1 Mortality Epidemiology Iran
2015/9/24
Background: Due to worldwide spread of influenza A (H1N1) virus, the World Health Organization declared the first pandemic of influenza in four decades. This study aims to report the mortality from pa...
The Scourge of Asian Flu: In utero Exposure to Pandemic Influenza and the Development of a Cohort of British Children
Scourge Asian Flu utero Exposure Pandemic Influenza Development British Children
2016/3/8
This paper examines the impact of in utero exposure to the Asian influenza pandemic of 1957 upon childhood development. Outcome data are provided by the National Child Development Study (NCDS), a pane...
Influenza A (H1N1) Virus Pandemic in Fars Province:A Report from Southern Iran,July-December 2009
H1N1 influenza Incidence Mortality Comorbidity Iran
2015/9/21
Background: Influenza type A (H1N1) virus is considered as a major concern for health care system all over the world and imposes a considerable burden on the community. The aim of this study was to ev...
Introduction of A Pyramidal Model Based on Primary Health Care: A Paradigm for Management of 2009 H1N1 Flu Pandemic
PHC Primary health care Model H1N1 Pandemic Iran
2015/9/21
Primary health care (PHC) as the first level of contact of all individuals, the family and the community with the national health system has a prominent role in response to different health events suc...
The potential impact of the next influenza pandemic on a national primary care medical workforce
influenza pandemic national primary care medical workforce
2009/9/28
Preparedness planning for future influenza pandemics must consider the impact on this medical workforce and incorporate strategies to minimise this impact, including infection control measures, well-d...
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS):The First Pandemic of the New Century
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) headache muscle ache
2009/6/24
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is an acute respiratory illness caused by a newly described coronavirus (1-3). The epidemic started in early November 2002 in Guandong province, China; however...
THE IMPACT OF THE AIDS PANDEMIC ON HEALTH SERVICES IN AFRICA: EVIDENCE FROM DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTH SURVEYS
THE IMPACT OF THE AIDS PANDEMIC HEALTH SERVICES AFRICA EVIDENCE FROM DEMOGRAPHIC HEALTH SURVEYS
2014/3/14
We document the impact of the AIDS crisis on non-AIDS related health services in fourteen sub-Saharan African countries. Using multiple waves of Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) for each country,w...
The impact of the AIDS pandemic on health services in Africa: Evidence from Demographic Health Surveys
Africa Evidence from Demographic Health Surveys
2014/3/25
We thank Kimberly Bryan for expert research assistance, Jane Fortson for sharing her code and
her knowledge of the DHS data, and Helen Epstein for helpful discussions. We acknowledge
funding from ...
The Effects of the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic on Infant and Child Health in Derbyshire
Influenza Pandemic Infant and Child Derbyshire
2008/11/27
In early 1919 my father, not yet demobilized, came on one of his regular, probably irregular, furloughs to Carisbrook Street to find both my mother and sister dead. The Spanish Influenza pandemic had ...
Pandemic influenza preparedness: an ethical framework to guide decision-making
ethical framework guide decision-making
2008/11/12
Background
Planning for the next pandemic influenza outbreak is underway in hospitals across the world. The global SARS experience has taught us that ethical frameworks to guide decision-making may h...