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BlAnC: Blockchain-based Anonymous and Decentralized Credit Networks
blockchain decentralized anonymity
2019/1/9
Distributed credit networks, such as Ripple and Stellar, are becoming popular as an alternative means for financial transactions. However, the current designs do not preserve user privacy or are not t...
SilentWhispers: Enforcing Security and Privacy in Decentralized Credit Networks
decentralized credit networks Ripple privacy-preserving transactions
2016/12/7
Credit networks model transitive trust (or credit) between users in a distributed environment and have recently seen a rapid increase of popularity due to their flexible design and robustness against ...
Is Smoking Inferior?:Evidence from Variation in the Earned Income Tax Credit
Smoking Variation Earned Income Tax Credit
2016/3/3
In this paper we estimate the causal income elasticity of smoking participation, cessation, and cigarette demand conditional upon participation. Using an instrumental variables (IV) estimation strateg...
WOMEN EMPOWERMENT AND MICRO‐CREDIT ACTIVITIES IN RURAL NEPAL:EVIDENCE FROM KATHMANDU AND SINDHUPLACHOWK DISTRICTS
rural women economic lives
2016/1/28
The overall aim this article is to examine the role of micro credit and its impact on socio‐
economic lives of rural women in Lapsephedi, Nanglebhare and Fatakshila Village
Development Committees (V...
Credit Market Consequences of Improved Personal Identification: Field Experimental Evidence from Malawi
Credit Market Field Experimental Evidence
2015/9/18
We implemented a randomized field experiment in Malawi examining
borrower responses to being fingerprinted when applying for loans.
This intervention improved the lender’s ability to implement dynam...
A Comparative Analysis of the Standard of Fraud Required Under the Fraud Rule in Letter of Credit Law
Fraud Rule Fraud Required
2015/8/4
The fraud rule allows the issuer of a letter of credit or a court to disrupt the payment of a letter of credit when fraud is involved. The raison d’etre of letters of credit is to provide an absolute ...
Economics of Legal Concepts for Management Compensation Schemes in the Credit Sector and of their Regulation – A Critical Contribution to the European Regulatory Discussion
Management Compensation Schemes European Regulatory Discussion
2015/8/4
Compensation schemes for managers in the credit sector are a core issue of vibrant and controversial discussions in context of the current ongoing international financial crisis.1 The questions of how...
Comment on Economics of the Primary Dealer Credit Facility.
Adverse Selection in Credit Markets and Regressive Profit Taxation
Adverse Selection Credit Markets Regressive Profit Taxation
2015/7/31
In many countries, taxes on businesses are less progressive than labor income taxes. This paper provides a justification for this pattern based on adverse selection that entrepreneurs face in credit m...
Credit Rationing and Internal Ratings in the Face of Innovation and Uncertainty
Credit Rationing Classification Criteria Basel II
2015/7/30
Some empirical investigations are pointing to the fact that high-tech firms are subject to credit rationing to a higher extent than the avereage. This excess of credit rationing may not be due top inf...
For comments and suggestions, we thank Olivier Blanchard, Markus Brunnermeier, John Campbell,
Martin Feldstein, and participants at the NBER Asset Pricing and Monetary Policy Pre-Conference
in Novem...
We use variation in the degree of development of local credit markets and matched employeremployee data to assess the role of the rm as an internal credit market. We nd that rms
operating in less ...
Credit constraints, equity market liberalizations and international trade
Credit constraints equity market liberalizations
2015/7/21
This paper provides evidence that credit constraints are an important determinant of
international trade flows. I exploit shocks to the availability of external finance and examine
the i...
Off the cliff and back? Credit conditions and international trade during the global financial crisis
International trade Financial crisis Credit constraints
2015/7/21
We study the collapse of international trade flows during the global financial crisis using detailed data on
monthly US imports. We show that credit conditions were an important channel t...
A growing literature on trade and finance has established that credit constraints are an
important determinant of global trade patterns. This paper surveys the recent theoretical and
empirical dev...