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Serum n–6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, Δ5- and Δ6-desaturase activities, and risk of incident type 2 diabetes in men: the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study
polyunsaturated fatty acids desaturase enzymes serum zinc type 2 diabetes prospective study
2018/11/30
Background: The role of n–6 (ω-6) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is inconclusive. In addition, little is known about how factors involved in PUFA metabolism, such as zinc...
Associations of egg and cholesterol intakes with carotid intima-media thickness and risk of incident coronary artery disease according to apolipoprotein E phenotype in men: the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study
apolipoproteins atherosclerosis cholesterol coronary heart disease diet
2018/11/28
Background: In general populations, the effects of dietary cholesterol on blood cholesterol concentrations are modest. However, the relation is stronger in those with an ɛ4 allele in the apolipop...
Calcium intake and mortality from all causes, cancer, and cardiovascular disease: the Cancer Prevention Study II Nutrition Cohort
calcium intake cohort study all-cause mortality dietary supplements cardiovascular disease mortality
2018/11/28
Background: Calcium intake may be important for bone health, but its effects on other outcomes, including cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer, remain unclear. Recent reports of adverse cardiovascu...
Methodologic quality of meta-analyses and systematic reviews on the Mediterranean diet and cardiovascular disease outcomes: a review
cardiovascular diseases Mediterranean diet meta-analysis methodologic quality systematic reviews
2018/11/28
Background: Several systematic reviews/meta-analyses published within the past 10 y have examined the associations of Mediterranean-style diets (MedSDs) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. However, ...
The Most Common Herbs to Cure the Most Common Oral Disease: Stomatitis Recurrent Aphthous Ulcer (RAU)
Traditional Medicine Aphthous Medicinal Plants Pharmacological Effects Gholaa
2016/1/26
Context: Recurrent aphthous ulcer (RAU) is an oral disease and the most common oral lesion, with 2% to 66% of the world’s population infected annually. Its prevalence is about 25% in Tehran and 27.6% ...
Frequency of Peripheral Arterial Disease in Patients With Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Peripheral Vascular Disease Venous Insufficiency Risk Factors Ankle Brachial Index Leg Ulcer
2016/1/26
Background: It is estimated that about 15% (10% - 30% in most of the studies) of the total adult population has some aspects of the Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI). Frequency of the Peripheral Arte...
The association between dietary saturated fatty acids and ischemic heart disease depends on the type and source of fatty acid in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition–Netherlands cohort,
saturated fatty acids ischemic heart disease nutrition epidemiology follow-up studies
2018/11/27
Background: The association between saturated fatty acid (SFA) intake and ischemic heart disease (IHD) risk is debated.
Lipid emulsions in the treatment and prevention of parenteral nutrition–associated liver disease in infants and children
lipid emulsions liver disease parenteral lipids PNALD fish oil soybean oil intestinal failure
2018/11/28
Long-term parenteral nutrition (PN) carries the risk of progressive liver disease in infants with intestinal failure. Although PN-associated liver disease (PNALD) is multifactorial in etiology, compon...
Depression, Anxiety and Disease-Related Variables and Quality of Life Among Individuals With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Living in Kermanshah Province, Iran
Depression Anxiety Quality of Life Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
2015/12/29
Background: Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is affected by numerous variables including depression and anxiety. However, these associations have not yet been described among patients with syste...
Cold Agglutinin Disease; A Laboratory Challenge
Cold Agglutinin Disease Hemolytic Anemia Sysmex Autoanalyzer
2015/11/9
Introduction: Autoimmune haemolytic anemia (AIHA) is a complex process characterized by an immune reaction against red blood cell self-antigens. The analysis of specimens, drawn from patients with col...
Disease-Related Variables and Depression Among Iranian Patients with Parkinson Disease
Depression Parkinson Disease Prevalence Anhedonia
2015/11/9
Background: The factors affecting the correlation between Parkinson disease (PD) and depression have remained unclear.
Effect of Patient-Focused Clinical Pathway on Anxiety, Depression and Satisfaction of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Coronary Artery Disease Patient Satisfaction Anxiety Depression Clinical Pathways
2015/11/9
Background: Coronary artery diseases (CAD) are associated with psychological problems such as anxiety and depression in patients. Thus, management of these problems can consider as an important interv...
Factors Predicting Nutrition and Physical Activity Behaviors Due to Cardiovascular Disease in Tehran University Students: Application of Health Belief Model
Behavior Heart Disease Health Belief Model Physical Activity
2015/10/22
Background: Disease preventing methods focus mostly on lifestyle factors such as physical activity, healthy diet and not smoking. Previous studies verified using theory and models to change unhealthy ...
Screening of Von Willebrand Disease in Iranian Women With Menorrhagia
Menorrhagia Von Willebrand Disease Von Willebrand Factor
2015/10/16
Background: Menorrhagia is a common health problem in women, particularly those with bleeding disorders. Little is known about the course of menorrhagia or other bleeding symptoms in women with the mo...
Impact of Restaurant Hygiene Grade Cards on Foodborne-Disease Hospitalizations in Los Angeles County
Foodborne-Disease Hospitalizations Restaurant Hygiene Grade Cards
2015/9/21
Although health departments routinely inspect restaurants to
assess compliance with established hygienic standards, few
data are available on the effectiveness of these efforts in preventing foodb...