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Metabolic adaptation to weight loss:implications for the athlete
Weight loss Energy restriction Body composition Energy expenditure Metabolic rate Energy deficit Weight maintenance Uncoupling proteins Mitochondrial efficiency
2015/7/29
Optimized body composition provides a competitive advantage in a variety of sports. Weight reduction is common among athletes aiming to improve their strength-to-mass ratio, locomotive efficiency, or ...
Relationships between body image,nutritional supplement use,and attitudes towards doping in sport among adolescent boys:implications for prevention programs
Body image Performance-enhancing drugs Image-enhancing drugs Nutritional supplements Doping Male adolescent
2015/7/29
Reports of high levels of use of protein powders and nutritional supplements among young men is a concern because these substances may act as a gateway for the use of drugs and illegal substances to e...
Carbohydrate use and reduction in number of balance beam falls:implications for mental and physical fatigue
Maltodextrin supplementation Artistic gymnastics Mental fatigue
2015/7/27
Artistic Gymnastics is a sport where athletes are frequently fatigued. One element that might influence this aspect is carbohydrate, an important energy substrate for the muscles and the CNS. Our goal...
Force-Velocity, Impulse-Momentum Relationships: Implications for Efficacy of Purposefully Slow Resistance Training
Impulse momentum purposefully slow time-under-tension
2015/4/8
The purpose of this brief review is to explain the mechanical relationship between impulse and momentum when resistance exercise is performed in a purposefully slow manner (PS). PS is recognized by ~1...
Variation in Resistive Force Selection During Brief High Intensity Cycle Ergometry: Implications for Power Assessment and Production in Elite Karate Practitioners
Anaerobic performance body composition
2015/3/26
The purpose of this study was to measure power values generated in elite karate fighters during brief high intensity cycle ergometry when resistive forces were derived from total - body mass (TBM) or ...
Heart Rate During Sleep: Implications for Monitoring Training Status
Sleeping heart rate training response reliability
2015/3/11
Resting heart rate has sometimes been used as a marker of training status. It is reasonable to assume that the relationship between heart rate and training status should be more evident during sleep w...
Acute Psychological Benefits of Exercise Performed at Self-Selected Workloads: Implications for Theory and Practice
Aerobic affect emotion exercise mood running workload
2015/3/11
Given that most studies to date examined the connection between exercise and affect without considering the participants’ preferred exercise workload, in this research the affective-benefits of joggin...
Implications of Ape1 in reactive oxygen signaling response following cisplatin treatment of dorsal root ganglion neurons
ROS APE1 base excision repair neurotoxicity
2014/12/12
Peripheral neuropathy is one of the major side-effects of the anticancer drug, cisplatin. Although previous work suggests that this neuropathy correlates with formation of DNA adducts in sensory neuro...
High Discordance of Chest X-ray and CT for Detection of Pulmonary Opacities in ED Patients: Implications for Diagnosing Pneumonia
chest x-ray computed tomography pneumonia emergency department diagnostic testing
2014/11/28
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic performance of chest x-ray (CXR) compared to computed tomography (CT) for detection of pulmonary opacities in adult emergency department (ED) patients. Methods We ...
Variation in Information Needs and Quality: Implications for Public Health Surveillance and Biomedical Informatics
Variation Public Health Surveillance
2014/11/19
Understanding variation among users’ information needs and the quality of information in an electronic system is important for informaticians to ensure data are fit-for-use in answering important ques...
Joint Kinetics in Rearfoot versus Forefoot Running: Implications of Switching Technique
FOOT,STRIKE JOINT,MECHANICS JOINT,WORK GAIT COACHING
2017/5/23
To better understand the mechanical factors differentiating forefoot and rearfoot strike (RFS) running, as well as the mechanical consequences of switching techniques, we assessed lower limb joint kin...
HEART RATE RESPONSE TO EXERCISE DURING ATRIAL FIBRILLATION COMPARED TO SINUS RHYTHM: IMPLICATIONS FOR DETECTING OCCULT AF AND FOR REDUCING AF BURDEN
atrial fibrillation heart rate exercise running overtraining
2009/4/2
Elite athletes who have maintained competitive fitness for many years appear to have abnormally high risk of atrial fibrillation (AF), a risk that may apply also to recreational runners who have com...
Immunologic determination of the major allergen, Cry j 1, in Cryptomeria japonica pollen of 117 clones in Toyama prefecture: Some implications for further forestry research in pollinosis prevention
Cry j 1 Cryptomeria japonica D. Don environmental factor genotype variation Japanese cedar pollinosis
2010/11/24
Background: A number of recent studies have clarified the characteristics of major allergens of Cryptomeria japonica, such as the locality, molecular weights of Cry j 1 and Cry j 2 and cross-reactivit...