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A certain immune reaction is the key, not to slowing atherosclerosis as cholesterol-lowering drugs do, but instead to reversing a disease that gradually blocks arteries to cause heart a...
Major Collateral Vessels Develop from Pre-existing Small Arteries
reactive oxygen species bone marrow-derived cells aging
2015/5/22
There is no consensus on which vascular segment or what size of vessels is most important in the process of collateral growth, the degree to which these vessels can enlarge, or the mechanisms that med...
Comparison of Different Edge Detections and Noise Reduction on Ultrasound Images of Carotid and Brachial Arteries Using a Speckle Reducing Anisotropic Diffusion Filter
Carotid Artery Brachial Artery Immature Thymocyte-Specific Antigen (IMT)
2015/10/14
Background: Common carotid artery (CCA) ultrasound with measurement of intima-media thickness (IMT) is a safe and noninvasive technique for assessing subclinical atherosclerosis and determining cardio...
Mechanical identification of layer-specific properties of mouse carotid arteries using 3D-DIC and a hyperelastic anisotropic constitutive model
vascular mechanics 3D digital image correlation (3D-DIC) inverse identification hyperelasticity anisotropy
2012/4/20
The role of mechanics is known to be of primary order in many arterial diseases; however, determining mechanical properties of arteries remains a challenge. This paper discusses the identifiability of...
Dyslipidaemia and Intima-Media Thickness of Carotid Arteries in Thirty-Five HIV/AIDS Patients Receiving Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
highly active antiretroviral therapy dyslipidaemia intima-media thickness of carotid artery
2009/10/30
Methods: This retrospective study was conducted within outpatients of Shanghai Public Health Center. We selected thirty-five HIV-1 infected patients who receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy....
A Combined Variation of the Arteries and The Nerve in a Leg
popliteal artery variation trifurcation pattern tibial nerve medial plantar nerve
2009/6/30
During the dissection of an amputed leg, we discovered a combined variation involving the branching of the popliteal artery and tibial nerve. The popliteal artery showed a trifurcation pattern, and on...
Two Accessory Renal Arteries With Histological Properties
Accessory renal artery intimal hyperplasia lamina elastica interna tunica media thickness
2009/6/22
Two Accessory Renal Arteries With Histological Properties.
Automated Classification of Cerebral Arteries in MRA Images
Magnetic resonance angiography Maximum intensity projection (MIP) Cerebral arteries Image registration Computer-aided diagnosis
2009/6/5
The detection of unruptured aneurysms is a major task in magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). However, it is difficult for radiologists and/or neurosurgeons to detect small aneurysms on maximum inten...
Reconstruction of Small Diameter Arteries with Using Bio-scaffold
Reconstruction Bio-scaffold Arteries
2009/6/1
Reconstruction of Small Diameter Arteries with Using Bio-scaffold.
Endogenous estradiol and testosterone may predispose toward atherogenic lipid profile, but higher blood level of testosterone is associated with lower number of stenoses in the coronary arteries of men with coronary disease
Endogenous estradiol testosterone may predispose toward atherogenic lipid profil coronary arteries men coronary disease
2009/4/20
Objectives: To assess the correlations between blood levels of sex steroid hormones and blood lipid profile or the degree of coronary artery stenosis in men with coronary artery disease (CAD). Metho...
Hypertensive changes in intratesticular arteries impair spermatogenesis of the stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat
Intratesticular artery hypertension transferrin strokeprone spontaneously hypertensive rat
2009/2/16
It is reported that some elderly males exhibit both hypospermatogenesis and intratesticular arterial changes. These arterial changes are thought to contribute to spermatogenic damage. In this stud...
Preservation of Testicular Arteries During Subinguinal Microsurgical Varicocelectomy: Clinical Considerations
Varicocele male infertility semen
2008/12/22
Microsurgical varicocelectomy with intentional preservation of the testicular artery(ies) is regarded as the gold standard approach to varicocele repair. We sought to determine whether the number of...
Calculation of arterial wall temperature in atherosclerotic arteries: effect of pulsatile flow, arterial geometry, and plaque structure
arterial wall temperature atherosclerotic arteries pulsatile flow arterial geometry plaque structure
2010/2/26
The results indicate that direct temperature measurements should be taken (1) as close as possible to the plaque/lumen surface, as the calculations show a significant drop in temperature within 120 mi...
ASSESSMENT OF VERTEBRAL ARTERIES BLOOD FLOW SPECTRAL DOPPLER INDICES IN COMPARISON WITH INTERNAL AND COMMON CAROTID ARTERIES BLOOD FLOW SPECTRAL DOPPLER INDICES
spectral Doppler sonography spectral Doppler Indices Vertebral artery common carotid artery internal carotid artery
2010/4/7
Vertebrobasilar insufficiency is the cause of cerebrovascular accidents in 20% of cases. There are few reports regarding spectral Doppler indices (SDIs) of vertebral arteries (VAs) normal blood flow. ...
Lipid and macrophage accumulations in arteries of children and the development of atherosclerosis
Infants children young adults coronary arteries atherogenesis thrombosis lipid regression
2016/6/8
About one-half of infants in the first 6 mo of
life have small collections of macrophages and macrophages
filled with lipid droplets (foam cells) in susceptible segments of
the coronary arteries. I...