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Effects of Pranlukast Hydrate on Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Non-Asthmatic Patients with Japanese Cedar Pollinosis
airway responsiveness allergic rhinitis leukotriene one airway-one disease pranlukast hydrate
2010/11/16
Background: Recent studies have suggested that allergic rhinitis is closely related to bronchial asthma, reflecting the "one airway-one disease" hypothesis. It is unclear if the effects of pranlukast,...
Sputum Eosinophilia, Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Airway Narrowing in Young Adults with Former Asthma
airway hyperresponsiveness airway inflammation airway narrowing former asthma remission
2010/11/17
31 subjects were former asthma subjects (FBA), 11 subjects were current asthma subjects (CBA) and 284 subjects had no history of asthma (non-BA). PC20 and FEV1/FVC ratio were significantly lower in th...
Role of the LTB4/BLT1 Pathway in Allergen-induced Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Inflammation
airway responsiveness cytokines lipid mediators lung inflammation Tcells
2010/11/18
LTB4, a proinflammatory lipid mediator generated from arachidonic acid through the action of 5-lipoxygenase, has been known for over two decades and is implicated in a wide variety of inflammatory dis...
Thromboxane A2 mediates cation-induced airway hyperresponsiveness through the bradykinin B2 receptor in guinea pigs
airway hyperresponsiveness bradykinin cationic protein low molecular weight heparin poly-L-lysine 6-keto-PGF1α thromboxane A2
2010/11/26
To elucidate the mechanisms of cationic protein-induced airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), the airway response to methacholine, and the concentrations of thromboxane B2 (TXB2) and 6-keto-PGF1α in the b...
Effect of a leukotriene receptor antagonist, pranlukast hydrate, on airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness in patients with moderate to severe asthma
airway hyperresponsiveness airway inflammation asthma eosinophils leukotriene leukotriene receptor antagonist
2010/11/25
Asthma is characterized by chronic airway inflammation and the recruitment of inflammatory cells, typically eosinophils and lymphocytes, into the airway. Although several chemical mediators are releas...
Lack of effect of bone marrow transplantation on airway hyperresponsiveness in an asthmatic
airway hyperresponsiveness beclomethasone dipropionate bone marrow transplantation graft-versus-host disease peak expiratory flow
2010/11/24
Bronchial asthma has been recognized as an inflammatory disorder in this past decade. This leads to an assumption that perfect control of inflammatory cells may cure this disease. However, herein we r...