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“This is the most robust study showing there is a difference between high-fructose corn syrup and table sugar at human-relevant doses,” says biology professor Wayne Potts, senior author of a new study...
Effects of Intestinal Microflora on the Bioavailability of Dietary Quercetin in Adult Mice
quercetin absorption intestinal microflora
2009/7/8
The effects of intestinal microflora on the bioavailability of dietary quercetin in adult mice were studied. The control group was given a casein diet and water ad libitum. The antibiotics-treated gro...
Antitumor Effects of β-Subunit from Egg White Ovomucin on Xenografted Sarcoma-180 Cells in Mice
antitumor effect β-ovomucin sarcoma-180
2009/7/7
The intraperioneal administration of β-subunit prepared from egg white ovomucin was found to suppress the growth of subcutaneously xenografted sarcoma-180 cells in mice and cure the tumor. In the pres...
6-Methylsulfinylhexyl Isothiocyanate, an Antioxidant Derived from Wasabia japonica MATUM, Ameliorates Diabetic Nephropathy in Type 2 Diabetic Mice
wasabi antioxidant diabetic nephropathy
2009/6/18
Many studies have examined the protective effects of antioxidative agents against diabetic nephropathy, using various models. 6-Methylsulfinylhexyl isothiocyanate (6-MSITC) isolated from wasabi (Wasab...
Effects of Fructose-Isoflavone Diet on Plasma Isoflavonoids and Cecal Enzyme Activity in Mice
fructose starch daidzeln
2009/6/18
This paper studies the effects of fructose diet on plasma isoflavonoids and floral enzyme activities in adult mice. Male 6-week-old mice were fed a fructose-isoflavone (FI) diet or a starch-isoflavone...
Identification of the Major Polyphenols in Boysenberry Leaves and Their Suppressive Effect on Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Liver Injury in Mice
boysenberry polyphenol flavonoid liver injury
2009/6/18
Seven polyphenols were isolated from leaves of New Zealand boysenberry. On the basis of spectroscopic analysis, the structures of these compounds were elucidated to be quercetin 3-O-glucuronide, querc...
Induction of Apoptosis in Cultured Human Stomach Cancer Cells by Potato Anthocyanins and Its Inhibitory Effects on Growth of Stomach Cancer in Mice
anthocyanin-containing potatoes stomach cancer KATO III cells DNA fragmentation
2009/6/18
Anthocyanins prepared from colored potatoes induce apoptosis in cultured human stomach cancer KATO III cells. Morphological change indicating apoptotic bodies and DNA fragmentations were observed in c...
Mioga（Zingiber mioga Rosc.）Extract Prevents 3T3-L1 Differentiation into Adipocytes and Obesity in Mice
mioga 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation
2009/6/18
We examined the effect of edible plant extracts on prevention of obesity. 3T3-L1 cell that differentiated into a mature adipocyte was used as a model for screening in vitro. After the cells had formed...
Amelioratory Effect of Dietary Ingestion of Lycopene and Tomato Rich in Lycopene on Learning Impairment in Senescence-Accelerated Mice（SAMP8）
senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM) lycopene learning memory
2009/6/17
We previously reported that the dietary ingestion of red bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) which contained a large amount of antioxidative carotenoids ameliorated the age-related phenomena of learning ...
Effects of the White-Skinned Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batata L.) on the Expression of Adipocytokine in Adipose Tissue of Genetic Type 2 Diabetic Mice
white-skinned sweet potato adiponectin adipocytokines
2009/6/10
We investigated the effects of white-skinned sweet potato (WSSP) on the expression of adipose tissue adipocytokine in order to elucidate the mechanisms underlying the anti-diabetic effects of WSSP. A ...
The effects of konjac glucomannan on isoflavonoid levels in the plasma and cecum were assessed in adult mice. Male 5-week-old mice were fed on a konjac glucomannan-isoflavone (KM) diet or a cellulose-...
High Oleic Peanut Oil Modulates Promotion Stage in Lung Tumorigenesis of Mice Treated with Methyl Nitrosourea
high oleic acid oil lung tumorigenesis promotion stage prostaglandin E2
2009/6/10
This study was undertaken to estimate the effect of high-oleic peanut oil (HO) on the promotion stage of lung tumorigenesis in mice. On day 30 after methyl nitrosourea administration, dietary HO inhib...
Reduction of Development of Late Allergic Eosinophilic Rhinitis by Kurozu Moromi Powder in BALB/c Mice
kurozu rhinitis eosinophil
2009/5/20
The preventive effect of the development of the late allergic eosinophilic rhinitis (LAER), a T helper (Th)2 type immune response, in BALB/c mice by kurozu moromi powder (kmp) was examined. Mice were ...
Effects of tsao-ko, Turmeric and Garlic on Body Fat Content and Plasma Lipid Glucose and Liver Lipid Levels in Mice（A comparative Study of Spices）
Tsao-ko, Turmeric Garlic Amomum tsao-ko Crevost et Lemair
2009/5/20
The purpose of this study was to compare the long-term effects of small intakes of tsao-ko, turmeric and garlic on the levels of body fat, plasma lipids, lipid peroxides, glucose and liver lipids in a...
Effects of Some Chinese Spices on Body Weights, Plasma Lipids, Lipid Peroxides, and Glucose, and Liver Lipids in Mice
chinese spices lipids glucose
2009/5/20
The purpose of this study was to investigate the long-term effects of 12 diets, containing small quantities (1%) of different Chinese spices, on plasma lipids, lipid peroxides, and glucose, and liver ...