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Subtropical gyres are enormous rotating ocean currents that generate sustained circulations in the Earth’s subtropical regions just to the north and south of the equator. These gyres are slow-moving w...
Research provides new view of the critical role of plankton in marine carbon storage（图）
Research provides new view critical role plankton marine carbon storage
2019/10/18
The sea is Earth's most formidable carbon dioxide storage machine, but mysteries abound about the interlocking processes and the myriad organisms involved.Now, thanks to NSF-funded research published ...
The Central Role of Systematics in Marine Biodiversity Problems
Marine Biodiversity Problems
2015/8/13
The contributions in this special issue clearly demonstrate the broad range of problems involved in the subject of marine biological diversity. One central theme, however, is the need for accurate ide...
The Role of Marine and Coastal Protected Areas in the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biological Diversity
Marine and Coastal Protected Areas Conservation and Sustainable Biological Diversity
2015/8/13
At a time when threats to the marine environment have never seemed greater, the importance of marine biological diversity and its conservation have never been more clear. While the traditional measure...
Observing the Ocean with Autonomous and Lagrangian Platforms and Sensors:The Role of ALPS in Sustained Ocean Observing Systems
Autonomous Lagrangian Platforms Sensors ALPS Sustained Ocean Observing Systems
2015/7/31
Oceanographers have long dreamed of a detailed, 4-D view of the ocean. The last decade has witnessed a revolution in autonomous ocean observing capabilities as new platforms and sensors developed, and...
This paper provides a spatial and temporal multi-scale approach of European submarine canyons. We first present the long-term geologic view of European margins as related to controls on submarine cany...
The Role of Eutrophication in the Global Proliferation of Harmful Algal Blooms
Eutrophication Global Proliferation Harmful Algal Blooms
2015/7/27
Cultural eutrophication, the pollution of coastal waters by nutrients, is a result of population growth, food production (agriculture, animal operations and aquaculture), and energy production and con...
Cyclones,Tsunamis,and Human Health:The Key Role of Preparedness
Cyclones Tsunamis Human Health Preparedness
2015/7/23
Besides the many benefits of the ocean, human and other populations living in coastal regions share in the risk for meteorological and seismic hazards that originate from the seas. Tropical cyclones (...
Regional Differences in the Role of Eddy Pumping in the North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre: Historical Conundrums Revisited
Eddy Pumping Historical Conundrums Revisited
2015/7/20
The vast subtropical regions of the ocean account for at least 30% of the carbon export to the deep ocean. It is predicted that these regions will get larger as a consequence of global warming. Tradit...
Understanding the Role of the Biological Pump in the Global Carbon Cycle:An Imperative for Ocean Science
Biological Pump Global Carbon Cycle Ocean Science
2015/7/20
Anthropogenically driven climate change will rapidly become Earth's dominant transformative influence in the coming decades. The oceanic biological pump—the complex suite of processes that results in ...
Ocean Acidification:The Role of CO2.
The Role of IOC in Promoting Cooperative Research on Marine Ecosystems and Living Marine Resources
Marine Ecosystems Living Marine Resources
2015/7/8
This special issue of Oceanography is published in honor of the fiftieth anniversary of the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC). Established in 1960, IOC promotes international cooperatio...
n my first letter to The Oceanography Society (TOS), I challenged the membership to consider how we might bring to bear the incredible powers of the ocean and the bright minds of the ocean sciences co...
Revealing the Ocean's Hidden Fertilizer Marine Plants Play Major Role in Phosphorus Cycling
Ocean's Hidden Fertilizer Marine Plants Phosphorus Cycling
2015/5/25
Phosphorus is one of the most common substances on Earth. An essential nutrient for every living organism—humans require approximately 700 milligrams per day—we are rarely concerned about consuming en...
Melting of glacial ice will probably raise the sea level around the globe, but how fast this melting will happen is uncertain. Greenland is especially pivotal in the study of melting ice sheets and ri...