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Improving predictive power of physically based rainfall-induced shallow landslide models: a probabilistic approach
Distributed model prediction shallow landslide expand the space geotechnical engineering the model of the rainfall infiltration
2014/12/18
Distributed models to forecast the spatial and temporal occurrence of rainfall-induced shallow landslides are based on deterministic laws. These models extend spatially the static stability models ado...
Th Sedimentological and Geomorphological Response of a Glacially Conditioned Watershed to Event Induced Flooding: Insights from the Connecticut River and Hurricane Irene
Sedimentological Geomorphological Response a Glacially Conditioned Watershed Event Induced Flooding Connecticut River Hurricane Irene
2014/10/21
Tropical Storm Irene’s most extreme rainfall resulted in record-breaking sediment loads from upland tributaries to the Connecticut River. However, was the event exceptional with respect to resultant d...
Numerical and Geophysical Tools Applied for the Prediction of Mine Induced Seismicity in French Coalmines
Induced Seismicity Numerical Modelling Rockburst Mining Design
2013/3/11
The determination of the influence of mining works and the induced seismicity is essentially obtained, separately from in-situ observations and seismic analysis, field measurements (particularly surfa...
Storm-induced coastal hazard assessment at regional scale: application to Catalonia (NW Mediterranean)
Storm-induced coastal hazard assessment regional scale application Catalonia
2010/9/10
A methodology for coastal hazard assessment at regional scale is presented and applied to the Catalan coast (NW Mediterranean). The method separately evaluates erosion and inundation hazards by using ...
The Impact of Tsunamis on the Island of Majorca Induced by North Argelian Seismic Sources
Mediterranean Sea Balearic Islands Majorca Algeria tsunamis seismotectonics
2010/10/14
The north of Algeria is the main earthquake-related tsunami generation zone that threatens the Balearic Islands. In this work we review the major seismic series of the area -the 1980 El Asnam and the ...
Optical Characterization of an Eddy-induced Diatom Bloom West of the Island of Hawaii
Optical Characterization an Eddy-induced Diatom Bloom West the Island of Hawaii
2010/1/21
Optical properties were collected along a transect across cyclonic eddy Opal in the lee of Hawaii during the E-Flux III field experiment (10–27 March 2005). The eddy was characterized by an intense do...
Towards a definition of a real-time forecasting network for rainfall induced shallow landslides
a real-time forecasting network rainfall shallow landslides
2009/12/31
The Service consists of an automated end-to-end forecasting chain which uses data from a probabilistic downscaled short-term rainfall forecast, soil saturation estimates and meteorological radar outpu...
Local models for rainstorm-induced hazard analysis on Mediterranean river-torrential geomorphological systems
Local models rainstorm-induced hazard analysis river-torrential geomorphological systems
2009/12/14
Damaging hydrogeomorphological events are defined as one or more simultaneous phenomena (e.g. accelerated erosions, landslides, flash floods and river floods), occurring in a spatially and temporal ra...
Stress induced polarization currents and electromagnetic emission from rocks and ionic crystals, accompanying their deformation
polarization currents electromagnetic emission rocks ionic crystals stress
2009/12/14
A crucial question of the scientific community nowadays, concerns the existence of electric signals preceding earthquakes. In order to give a plausible answer to this question, we carried out two kind...
Simulation of tsunamis induced by volcanic activity in the Gulf of Naples (Italy)
tsunamis induced volcanic activity the Gulf of Naples (Italy)
2009/12/10
The paper explores the potential of tsunami generation by pyroclastic flows travelling down the flank of the volcano Vesuvius that is found south of Naples in Italy. The eruption history of Vesuvius s...
Cellular automaton modelling of lightning-induced and man made forest fires
Cellular automaton modelling lightning-induced and man made forest fires
2009/12/8
The impact of forest fires on nature and civilisation is conflicting: on one hand, they play an irreplaceable role in the natural regeneration process, but on the other hand, they come within the majo...
Variations in sea surface roughness induced by the 2004 Sumatra-Andaman tsunami
Variations sea surface roughness Sumatra-Andaman tsunami
2009/12/8
Observations of tsunamis away from shore are critically important for improving early warning systems and understanding of tsunami generation and propagation. Tsunamis are difficult to detect and meas...
Varieties of submarine failure morphologies of seismically-induced landslides in Alaskan fjords
submarine failure morphologies seismically-induced landslides Alaskan fjords
2009/12/3
The Great Alaska Earthquake of 1964 caused major damage and 43 deaths in the coastal communities of Seward and Valdez. Most of these losses were caused by tsunamis that occurred immediately after the ...
A flow-tube based laser-induced fluorescence instrument to measure OH reactivity in the troposphere
flow-tube based laser-induced fluorescence instrument OH reactivity troposphere
2010/2/8
A field instrument utilising the artificial generation of OH radicals in a sliding injector flow-tube reactor with detection by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy has been developed to measure th...
Historical records of coastal eutrophication-induced hypoxia
Historical records coastal eutrophication-induced hypoxia
2010/1/20
Under certain conditions, sediment cores from coastal settings subject to hypoxia can yield records of environmental changes over time scales ranging from decades to millennia, sometimes with a resolu...