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A seesaw mechanism in an extra-dimension, known as the split seesaw mechanism, provides a natural way to realize a splitting mass spectrum of right-handed neutrinos. It leads to one keV sterile neutri...
Magnetic Energy Storage and Current Density Distributions for Different Force-Free Models
Magnetic fi elds Corona - Active Regions Structure - Electric Cur- rents Current Sheets
2011/10/10
The change in the magnetic configuration due to the increase/decrease of electric current for different force-free models (potential, linear and nonlinear force-free fields) has never been studied in ...
Nonlinear force-free and potential field models of active-region and global coronal fields during the Whole Heliospheric Interval
Nonlinear force-free potential field models
2011/1/13
Between 2008/3/24 and 2008/4/2, the three active regions NOAA active regions 10987, 10988 and 10989 were observed daily by the Synoptic Optical Long-term Investigations of the Sun (SOLIS) Vector Spec...
Distinguishability of scalar field models of dark energy with time variable equation of state parameter
cosmology dark energy–scalar field cosmic microwave background
2010/11/16
The possibility of distinguishing of scalar field models of dark energy with different Lagrangians and time variable equation of state parameter by available observational data is analyzed. The mul-ti...
Scalar models for the generalized Chaplygin gas and the structure formation constraints
Scalar models generalized Chaplygin gas structure formation constraints
2010/11/9
The generalized Chaplygin gas model represents a tentative to unify dark matter and dark
energy. It is characterized by a fluid with an equation of state p = −A/. It can be obtained from a ge...
Constraints on cosmic-ray propagation models from a global Bayesian analysis
astroparticle physics—diffusion—methods statistical—cosmic rays—ISM general—Galaxy: general
2010/11/9
Research in many areas of modern physics such as, e.g., indirect searches for dark matter and particle acceleration in SNR shocks, rely heavily on studies of cosmic rays (CRs) and associated diffuse e...
Unified cosmic history in modified gravity: from F(R) theory to Lorentz non-invariant models
Unified cosmic history theory Lorentz non-invariant models
2010/11/16
Classical generalization of general relativity is considered as gravitational alternative for unified description of the early-time inflation with late-time cosmic acceleration. The structure and cosm...
Flux-calibrated stellar population models of Lick absorption-line indices with variable element abundance ratios
Flux-calibrated stellar population models Lick absorption-line indices
2011/1/10
We present new stellar population models of Lick absorption-line indices with variable element abundance ratios. The models are based on our new calibrations of absorption-line indices with stellar pa...
The thesis deals with the first stage of planet formation, namely dust coagulation from
micron to millimeter sizes in circumstellar disks. For the first time, we collect and compile
the recent labor...
CRT: A numerical tool for propagating ultra-high energy cosmic rays through Galactic magnetic field models
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
2011/1/6
Deflection of ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) by the Galactic magnetic field (GMF) may be sufficiently strong to hinder identification of the UHECR source distribution. A common method for dete...
Colour-magnitude diagrams, probabilistic synthesis models and the upper mass limit of the initial mass function
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2011/1/5
We present the underlying relations between colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) and synthesis models through the use of stellar luminosity distribution func- tions. CMDs studies make a direct use of the ...
Chemical abundances in metal-poor giants: limitations imposed by the use of classical 1D stellar atmosphere models
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
2010/12/29
In this work we have used 3D hydrodynamical (CO5BOLD) and 1D hydrostatic (LHD) stellar atmosphere models to study the importance of convection and horizontal temperature inhomogeneities in stellar abu...
Comparison of current models for Hot Jupiters to the sample of transiting exoplanets
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
2010/12/24
A growing number (over 100!) of extra-solar planets (ESPs) have been discovered by transit photometry, and these systems are important because the transit strongly constrains their orbital inclination...
Distance and time constraints on accelerating cosmological models
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
2010/12/24
The absence of guidance from fundamental physics about the mechanism behind cosmic acceleration has given rise to a number of alternative cosmological scenarios.
The GRBs Hubble diagram in quintessential cosmological models
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/24
It has been recently empirically established that some of the directly observed pa- rameters of GRBs are correlated with their important intrinsic parameters, like the luminosity or the total radiated...