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Why the racial gap in life expectancy is declining in the United States
racial gap the United States
2014/11/27
Blacks have lower life expectancy than whites in the United States. That disparity could
be due to racial differences in the causes of death, with blacks being more likely to die
of causes that af...
Why the racial gap in life expectancy is declining in the United States
causes of mortality components of health disparities health disparities life expectancy longevity gap mortality racial health disparities U.S. mortality trends
2014/11/27
Background: Blacks have lower life expectancy than whites in the United States. That disparity could be due to racial differences in the causes of death, with blacks being more likely to die of causes...
Explaining the rural-urban gap in infant mortality in India
decomposition India infant mortality National Family Health Surveys rural urban
2014/11/25
Background: Prior studies suggest that infant mortality in rural areas of India is substantially higher than in urban areas. However, little is known about the determinants explaining such excess of r...
Parental Education and the Gender Gap in University Completion in Europe
educational attainment Europe gender parental education university
2014/11/25
Background: A female-favorable gender gap in university completion has emerged in the majority of industrialized countries in recent decades. Research in the United States demonstrates that the female...
Performance-Support Bias and the Gender Pay Gap among Stockbrokers
Bonuses Commission Compensation Consumer Discrimination Earnings Economicss Women
2014/3/31
Organizational mechanisms, and their contexts, leading to gender inequality among stockbrokers in two large brokerages are analyzed. Inequality is the result of gender differences in sales, as both fi...
Bridging the gap between evidence-based innovation and national health-sector reform in Ghana
evidence-based innovation national health-sector reform Ghana
2009/9/15
Although experimental trials often identify optimal strategies for improving community health, transferring operational innovation from well-funded research programs to resource-constrained settings o...
Bridging the gap between evidence-based innovation and national health-sector reform in Ghana
evidence-based innovation national health-sector reform Ghana
2009/9/15
Although experimental trials often identify optimal strategies for improving community health, transferring operational innovation from well-funded research programs to resource-constrained settings o...
The KAP-Gap in Nepal:Reasons for Non-use of Contraception Among Couples with an Unmet Need for Family Planning
KAP-Gap Family Planning Contraception
2009/4/21
The reasons for the discrepancy between Nepali women's stated preference to have no more children and their non-use of contraception -- the "KAP-Gap" -- are explored in this article. It is based on a ...
Explaining new trends in the gender gap of mortality:Insights from a regional trend-analysis from the Netherlands
gender gap mortality Netherlands
2009/3/11
The recent decrease of the male-female mortality gap in Western Europe has been accompanied by changes in the life style, educational level, family roles and employment of women. In this paper we try ...