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Leukocyte and Platelet Rich Plasma (L-PRP) Versus Leukocyte and Platelet Rich Fibrin (L-PRF) For Articular Cartilage Repair of the Knee: A Comparative Evaluation in an Animal Model
Platelet-Rich Plasma Cartilage Knee Joint Dogs Articular Cartilage
2015/11/9
Background: Articular cartilage injuries of the knee are among the most debilitating injuries leading to osteoarthritis due to limited regenerative capability of cartilaginous tissue. The use of plate...
Body Weight Independently Affects Articular Cartilage Catabolism
Positive pressure treadmill obesity osteoarthritis
2015/8/28
Although obesity is associated with osteoarthritis, it is unclear
whether body weight (BW) independently affects articular
cartilage catabolism (i.e., independent from physiological factors that a...
Reduction of Environmental Temperature Mitigates Local Anesthetic Cytotoxicity in Bovine Articular Chondrocytes
Clinical hypothermia local anesthetics articular cartilage
2015/5/25
The purpose of this study was to assess whether reducing environmental temperature will lead to increased chondrocyte viability following injury from a single-dose of local anesthetic treatment.
Canine articular cartilage was studied in male dogs at age 1, 4, 5 and 8 years. Samples collected from four hip joints and two humeral joints in each age category were processed by standard methods to...
Caudal Vertebral Body Articular Surface Morphology Correlates with Functional Tail Use in Anthropoid Primates
atelinae caudal vertebrae cebinae curvature intervertebral disc articulation prehensile
2014/12/4
Prehensile tails, capable of suspending the entire body weight of an animal, have evolved in parallel in New World monkeys (Platyrrhini): once in the Atelinae (Alouatta, Ateles, Brachyteles, Lagothrix...
Double Band Double-Pulley Repair for Articular Surface Partial Tears of the Supraspinatus in Throwing Athletes: Improving the Transtendon Technique
Partial Tear Supraspinatus Tendon Throwing Athlete PASTA-Lesion PAINT-Lesion
2013/1/31
Disabled shoulders of throwing athletes typically present with extended undersurface partial tears of the rotator cuff, which include the posterior supraspinatus and the anterior infraspinatus tendon ...
Influence of bone morphogenetic protein on articular cartilage regeneration following periosteal grafting
Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP) Articular Cartilage Regeneration Periosteal Grafting
2013/1/28
Background: Autologous periosteal grafting is used as treatment for articular cartilage defect. Objective: To study the effect of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) on articular cartilage regeneration f...
Comparason of Peri-Articular Multimodal Drug Injection with Femoral and Sciatic Nerve Block after Total Knee Arthroplasty
Analgesia Total Knee Replacement Multimodal Drug Injection Peripheral Nerve Blocks Rehabilitation
2013/1/31
Good perioperative analgesia following total knee arthroplasty facilitates rehabilitation and may reduce hospital stay. We present the patient analgesic requirements and rehabilitation of a prospectiv...
The Healing Effect of Bioglue in Articular Cartilage Defect of Femoral Condyle in Experimental Rabbit Model
Healing Bioglue Articular Cartilage Defect Femoral Condyle Rabbit
2015/9/23
Background: The full-thickness articular cartilage defects of knee have a poor healing capacity that may progress to osteoarthritis and need a knee replacement. This study determines the healing effec...
A biochemical model for characterising the surface-active phospolipid bilayer of articular cartilage relative to acid-base equilibrium
Biomaterials Electrical properties Lubrication Articular cartilage
2009/12/2
Purpose: This paper, addresses the question of how changes in acid - base equilibrium influence change in the
charge density of the phospholipid bilayer on articular cartilage surfaces during lubrica...
Intra-articular block for knee arthroscopy:a study on 41 patients
Diagnostic arthroscopy knee Visual Analogue Scale intra-articular block
2009/11/26
Background: During recent three decades, parallel to the improvement of arthroscopic techniques, intra-articular block by direct injection of anesthetics into the joint has been used in knee arthrosco...
Enzymatic digestion of articular cartilage results in viscoelasticity changes that are consistent with polymer dynamics mechanisms
Enzymatic digestion articular cartilage results polymer dynamics mechanisms
2010/2/25
These results demonstrate that enzymatic digestion alters cartilage viscoelastic properties in a manner consistent with polymer dynamics mechanisms. Future studies may expand the use of polymer dynami...
Evaluation of TMJ articular eminence morphology and disc patterns in patients with disc displacement in MRI
Temporomandibular joint disorders Temporomandibular joint disk Temporomandibular joint dysfunction syndrome Magnetic resonance imaging
2009/10/19
The aim of this study was to assess the shape of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) articular eminence and the articular disc configuration and position in patients with disc displacement. TMJ magnetic...
Vertical Fracture of Mandibular Condyle Treated with Intra-articular Pumping Therapy:A Case Report
Vertical fracture Mandibular condyle Intra-articular pumping therapy Computed tomography
2010/1/21
We report a patient with vertical fracture of the mandibular condyle visualized by computed tomography (CT). A 43-year-old woman visited our department the day after the injury occurred. At the initia...
Effects of Surgical Trauma on Articular Cartilage
Proteoglycans matrix metalloproteinase cartilage anterior cruciate ligament trauma
2009/7/2
This study was designed to evaulate the effects of reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament on cartilage collagen and proteoglycan metabolism. Proteoglycan fragments (PF) and matrix metalloprotein...