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Better Hemodynamic Profile of Laryngeal Mask Airway Insertion Compared to Laryngoscopy and Tracheal Intubation
Laryngeal Masks Airway Management Intubation-Intratracheal Hemodynamics Blood Pressure Heart Rate
2015/11/9
Background: Laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation can cause serious cardiovascular responses in patients such as hypertension, tachycardia, and arrhythmias. Alternative airway maintenance techniques ma...
Inhibitory effect of calotropis gigantea extract on ovalbumin-induced airway inflammation and arachidonic acid induced inflammation in a murine model of asthma
arachidonic acid Calotropis gigantea ovalbumin
2015/7/21
The root of Calotropis gigantea has been reported as a traditional folkloric medicine in treatment of asthma in the Indian literature. Root contain α-and β-amyrin are reported to possess anti-lipoxyge...
The Effect of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Airway Inflammation, Hyperpnea-Induced Bronchoconstriction, and Airway Smooth Muscle Contractility in Asthma
Asthma Bronchoconstriction Fish Oil
2015/5/22
Asthma, a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, affects nearly 25 million Americans. The vast majority of these patients suffer from exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB), a complication o...
The regulation of allergic airway disease by type V collagen-induced tolerance
IL-17 Type V Collagen
2015/5/21
Tissue remodeling and complement activation are asthma hallmarks. Type V collagen [col(V)], a cryptic antigen, becomes exposed during lung remodeling. IL-17 is key to anti-col(V) immunity, and regulat...
Predictors of Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Elite Athletes
ELITE ATHLETES AIRWAY HYPERRESPONSIVENESS ASTHMA SERUM CYTOKINES
2017/4/19
Introduction: Elite athletes frequently experience asthma and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR). We aimed to investigate predictors of airway pathophysiology in a group of unselected elite summer-sport...
Recurrent airway obstruction in horses – an allergic inflammation: a review
RAO horses cytokines immune response airway inflammation
2015/4/15
Recurrent airway obstruction (RAO), also known as heaves, is a debilitating and incurable disease of the equine airway. Affected horses develop bronchoconstriction and neutrophilic airway inflammation...
Evidence of an Infectious Asthma Phenotype: Chlamydia Driven Allergy and Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Pediatric Asthma
allergy asthma atopy chlamydia hyperresponsivness
2015/1/28
Asthma is the most common chronic respiratory disease affecting young children and adults all over the world. An estimated 34.1 million Americans have reported asthma in their lifetime and the disease...
Mild hyperoxia induces moderate pathological alteration in airway epithelium (ultrastructural study)
trachea oxygen ultrastructure rabbit
2015/1/27
The ultrastructure of the tracheal epithelium in rabbits exposed for 96 hours to 35–37% O2 was studied in our experiments. Due to the influence of mild normobaric hyperoxia, massive differentiation of...
Frequency and significance of post-intubation hypotension during emergency airway management
post-intubation hypotension emergency medicine emergency airway management
2014/11/28
Introduction Arterial hypotension is known to follow emergency intubation but the significance of this event is poorly described. We aimed to measure the incidence of post-intubation hypotension (PIH)...
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION
Hypotension Sepsis Shock Mortality Emergency medicine
2014/11/28
A method and system for detecting the presence of restriction to expired airflow in humans or animals by analyzing the expired capnogram and oxygram, as well as the geometric analysis of the real-time...
Early Surfactant Therapy With Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure or Continued Mechanical Ventilation in Very Low Birth Weight Neonates With Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Respiration Artificial Infant Newborn Respiratory Distress Syndrome Newborn
2015/10/12
Background:: Various strategies have been suggested for the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS).
Effects of Altered Airway Function on Exercise Ventilation in Asthmatic Adults
AIRWAY CALIBER AIRWAY MECHANICS BRONCHOCONSTRICTION BRONCHODILATION EXERCISE-INDUCED BRONCHODILATION PULMONARY MECHANICS
2017/5/23
Variable airway function is a central feature of the asthmatic condition. Thus, habitually active asthmatics are certain to exercise under conditions of variable airway (dys)function. The purpose of t...
Effects of carbon nanotubes on airway epithelial cells and model lipid bilayers : proteomic and biophysical studies
Carbon Nanotube Calu-3 cells DPhPC lipid bilayer
2015/5/22
Carbon nanomaterials are widely produced and used in industry, medicine and scientific research. To examine the impact of exposure to nanoparticles on human health, the human airway epithelial cell li...
Role of a putative bacterial lipoprotein in Pseudomonas aeruginosa-mediated cytotoxicity toward airway cells
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection Cystic Fibrosis Cytotoxicity
2015/5/22
The patients with Cystic fibrosis (CF), an inherent genetic disorder, suffer from chronic bacterial infection in the lung. In CF, modification of epithelial cells leads to alteration of the lung envir...
Attenuation of Cardiovascular Responses and Upper Airway Events to Tracheal Extubation by Low Dose Propofol
Propofol Hemodynamics Respiratory System Airway Extubation
2015/9/30
Background: Hemodynamic changes and respiratory tract complications are often followed by tracheal extubation. These events may be dangerous in neurosurgical patients and those with cardiovascular dis...