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Influence of a montmorency cherry juice blend on indices of exercise-induced stress and upper respiratory tract symptoms following marathon running—a pilot investigation
Recovery URTS Exercise-induced inflammation Muscle damage
2015/7/30
Prolonged exercise, such as marathon running, has been associated with an increase in respiratory mucosal inflammation. The aim of this pilot study was to examine the effects of Montmorency cherry jui...
The effects of acute garlic supplementation on the fibrinolytic and vasoreactive response to exercise
acute garlic supplementation fibrinolytic vasoreactive exercise
2015/7/30
The purpose of this project was to examine the effects of acute garlic supplementation on fibrinolysis and vasoreactivity both at rest and following maximal exercise.Eighteen healthy trained males (20...
Rhabdomyolysis and exercise-associated hyponatremia in ultra-bikers and ultra-runners
Mountain biking Running Long distances
2015/7/30
Exercise-associated hyponatremia (EAH), rhabdomyolysis and renal failure appear to be a unique problem in ultra-endurance racers.We investigated the combined occurrence of EAH and rhabdomyolysis in se...
The effect of acute vs chronic magnesium supplementation on exercise and recovery on resistance exercise, blood pressure and total peripheral resistance on normotensive adults
Magnesium supplementation Blood pressure Bench press
2015/7/30
Magnesium supplementation has previously shown reductions in blood pressure of up to 12 mmHg. A positive relationship between magnesium supplementation and performance gains in resistance exercise has...
Sodium bicarbonate intake improves high-intensity intermittent exercise performance in trained young men
Fatigue Yo-Yo IR2 performance Blood pH and lactate Plasma potassium Buffer capacity
2015/7/30
Sodium bicarbonate intake has been shown to improve exercise tolerance, but the effects on high-intensity intermittent exercise are less clear. Thus, the aim of the present study was to determine the ...
Soy protein ingestion results in less prolonged p70S6 kinase phosphorylation compared to whey protein after resistance exercise in older men
Anabolic signalling Supplementation Aging
2015/7/30
The phosphorylation of p70S6 Kinase (p70S6K) is an important step in the initiation of protein translation. p70S6K phosphorylation is enhanced with graded intakes of whey protein after resistance exer...
Glutathione supplementation suppresses muscle fatigue induced by prolonged exercise via improved aerobic metabolism
Glutathione Dkeletal muscle Lipid metabolism
2015/7/30
Glutathione is an endogenous redox couple in animal cells and plays important roles in antioxidant defense and detoxification, although it is unknown if oral glutathione supplementation affects exerci...
Effects of a moderate intake of beer on markers of hydration after exercise in the heat: a crossover study
Dehydration Hot conditions Running Alcohol Diuresis Young men
2015/7/30
Exercise in the heat causes important water and electrolytes losses through perspiration. Optimal rehydration is crucial to facilitate the recuperation process after exercise. The aim of our study was...
The effects PCSO-524? a patented marine oil lipid and omega-3 PUFA blend derived from the New Zealand green lipped mussel (Perna canaliculus), on indirect markers of muscle damage and inflammation after muscle damaging exercise in untrained men: a randomized, placebo controlled trial
Omega-3 fatty acids Green-lipped mussel oil blend Muscle damage
2015/7/30
Thirty two untrained male subjects were randomly assigned to consume 1200 mg/d of PCSO- 524?(a green-lipped mussel oil blend) or placebo for 26 d prior to muscle damaging exercise (downhill running), ...
Ergogenic effects of caffeine and sodium bicarbonate supplementation on intermittent exercise performance preceded by intense arm cranking exercise
Fatigue Blood lactate Rating of perceived exertion
2015/7/30
Caffeine and sodium bicarbonate ingestion have been suggested to improve high-intensity intermittent exercise, but it is unclear if these ergogenic substances affect performance under provoked metabol...
The effect of a decaffeinated green tea extract formula on fat oxidation, body composition and exercise performance
Green tea Body composition Fat oxidation
2015/7/30
The cardio-metabolic and antioxidant health benefits of caffeinated green tea (GT) relate to its catechin polyphenol content. Less is known about decaffeinated extracts, particularly in combination wi...
Menstrual cycle phase and carbohydrate ingestion alter immune response following endurance exercise and high intensity time trial performance test under hot conditions
Prolonged exercise Leukocytes Cytokines
2015/7/29
We investigated the effects of menstrual cycle phase and carbohydrate (CHO) ingestion on immune response during endurance exercise at 30°C. Six healthy women completed 4 trials comprising 90 min of cy...
Body composition changes associated with fasted versus non-fasted aerobic exercise
Body composition changes associated fasted versus non-fasted aerobic exercise
2015/7/29
It has been hypothesized that performing aerobic exercise after an overnight fast accelerates the loss of body fat. The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in fat mass and fat-free mass f...
Effects of a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution on cognitive performance following exercise-induced hyperthermia in humans
carbohydrate-electrolyte solution cognitive performance exercise-induced hyperthermia in humans
2015/7/29
There is limited information on the effects of sports drinks on cognitive function after exercise in the heat. We aimed to investigate the effects of ingesting a commercially available carbohydrate-el...
Amino acid supplementation and impact on immune function in the context of exercise
Immunonutrition L-glutamine L-arginine L-leucine Oxidative stress
2015/7/29
Moderate and chronic bouts of exercise may lead to positive metabolic, molecular, and morphological adaptations, improving health. Although exercise training stimulates the production of reactive oxyg...