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Affordable antibiotic halves the HIV death rate on treatment, DART trial shows
Affordable antibiotic the HIV death rate treatment DART trial
2010/4/21
A safe, cheap and widely available antibiotic could save the lives of thousands of people starting anti-retroviral treatment for HIV in Africa and other developing countries. The findings come from a ...
艾滋病的“盲区”：透析男-男同性恋传播HIV机理
艾滋病 男-男同性恋
2010/2/26
纽约国际抗艾滋病疫苗中心正在致力于艾滋病疫苗的研发工作。 同性恋并不等于艾滋病，但是，同性恋却与艾滋病密切相关。这种密切相关体现为，同性恋人群一直是艾滋病的薄弱防区，相当于这一领域的盲区。 
科学家研制首个杀灭HIV的“仿生杀手”
科学家 HIV
2010/2/25
艾滋病病毒（HIV）传染已经成为人类健康面临的最严重挑战。很少有艾滋病病人能够被治愈，如今已有3300万人感染了HIV，并且这个数字还在以每年100万递增。
美国研究证实治疱疹药物对灭杀HIV病毒无效
美国 治疱疹药物 HIV病毒
2010/2/12
据《纽约时报》2010年2月8日报道，最新研究发现疱疹药物不能降低艾滋病病毒的感染率。最新研究表明，对于同时感染了艾滋病和疱疹两种病毒的病人，服用疱疹药物并不能降低艾滋病病毒的感染率。 华盛顿大学全球健康教授康妮·塞勒姆博士(Connie Celum)是该项研究的发起人，称该研究结果令人吃惊。由于一些未知原因，治疗疱疹的药物阿昔洛韦(acyclovir)仍然能够降低艾滋病病毒在血液中的含量。塞勒姆...
高效抗逆转录病毒疗法（包括HIV蛋白酶抑制剂、核苷逆转录抑制剂、非核苷逆转录抑制剂、核苷酸逆转录抑制剂）的出现显著降低了发达国家HIV感染的发病率和死亡率，但每年仍有几百万人死于HIV。尽管治疗失败的原因很多，但最重要的因素是中枢神经系统（CNS）中HIV的治疗和控制。由于受限制性细胞旁活动、强效代谢酶和很多转运子（包括ATP结合盒和可溶性载体超家族）的影响，抗HIV药物的CNS传递受血-脑屏障（...
Turning the tide: 20 years of HIV/AIDS research in Uganda
the tide 20 years HIV/AIDS research Uganda
2010/2/9
On the twentieth anniversary of the Medical Research Council’s (MRC) research unit’s presence in Uganda, Director Heiner Grosskurth looks back on the changing landscape of research into HIV/AIDS at th...
HIV researchers solve key puzzle after 20 years of trying
HIV researchers key puzzle 20 years of trying
2010/2/9
Researchers, funded by the Medical Research Council and US National Institutes of Health, have made a breakthrough in HIV research that had eluded scientists for over 20 years, potentially leading to ...
尿液HIV1抗体检测及其临床意义
尿液 HIV1 抗体 实验室技术和方法
2014/7/11
探讨尿液标本中人免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）1抗体检测的临床意义。方法应用酶联免疫吸附试验（ELISA）对59例经疾病预防控制中心（CDC）确诊的HIV感染者及30例健康体检者血液和尿液标本同时进行HIV1抗体检测；以确认结果为准，计算尿液HIV1抗体检测的敏感度、特异度。结果59例经CDC确诊的HIV感染者血清HIV1抗体全部阳性，相应尿液中HIV1抗体阳性53例，阴性6例；对照组30例的血...
51 489例患者HIV抗体初筛结果分析
获得性免疫缺陷综合征 职业暴露 医院感染 血传播疾病
2014/7/8
了解某院就诊患者人免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）抗体初筛检测情况和分布状态。方法回顾性分析该院2005年1月—2008年12月间门诊就诊和住院的51 489例患者HIV抗体筛查检测资料。结果51 489例患者中，HIV抗体初筛阳性310例(2005年43例，2006年64例，2007年78例，2008年125例)，阳性率0.60%。男性203例，女性107例。年龄1～90岁，男性主要集中于25～44岁及5...
ABO AND RH BLOOD GROUPS DISTRIBUTION IN HEMOPHILIA AND ANTI HIV POSITIVE INDIVIDUALS
coagulopathia anti HIV P0s
2010/1/5
A group of Iranian patients suffering from Factor VIII deficiency (Hemophilia A) and treated with contaminated coagulation factor (imported), became seropositive as determined by ELISA method. Sixty o...
Tuberculosis is an important opportunistic disease among HIV- infected persons worldwide; from March 1999 to Feburery 2001 we had seventeen patients with HIV-infection and tuberculosis. Here we are pr...
Correlation between Total Lymphocyte Count,Hemoglobin,Hematocrit and CD4 Count in HIV/AIDS Patients
TL-CD4count total lymphocyte count hemoglobin hematocrite HIV/AIDS
2009/12/18
Lymphocyte CD4+count, a standard laboratory test for staging of HIV infection, is expensive and unavailable in resource-restricted countries. Total lymphocyte count (TLC) and hemoglobin (Hb) are recom...
Effects of Peer Education,Education by Physician and Giving Pamphlets on HIV Knowledge in High School Students:A Comparative Study
Health Education Prevention AIDS High School Students Peers Kermanshah
2009/12/17
Background & Aim: Youths are the most at risk group for HIV/AIDS in the world and education of the preventive measurements is the most effective way for decreasing the incidence of HIV/AIDS among them...
The largest international clinical trial to date into a preventative HIV gel has found no evidence that the vaginal microbicide PRO 2000 reduces the risk of HIV infection in women, scientists announce...