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Overexpression of a carrot BCH gene, DcBCH1, improves tolerance to drought in Arabidopsis thaliana
Carotenoids β-Carotene hydroxylase Drought stress ROS Abscisic acid synthesis Carrot
2023/12/1
Carrot (Daucus carota L.), an important root vegetable, is very popular among consumers as its taproot is rich in various nutrients. Abiotic stresses, such as drought, salt, and low temperature, are t...
How roots and shoots communicate through stressful times
abiotic stress mobile signals root vasculature plasticity root growth shoot–root communication stomatal closure
2023/12/1
When plants face an environmental stress such as water deficit, soil salinity, high temperature, or shade, good communication between above- and belowground organs is necessary to coordinate growth an...
Arabidopsis HIPP proteins regulate endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation of CKX proteins and cytokinin responses
proteins regulate Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) CKX proteins plant development
2023/12/1
Eukaryotic organisms are equipped with quality-control mechanisms that survey protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and remove non-native proteins by ER-associated degradation (ERAD). Rece...
BBX19 fine-tunes the circadian rhythm by interacting with PSEUDO-RESPONSE REGULATOR proteins to facilitate their repressive effect on morning-phased clock genes
BBX19 circadian clock transcription factors zinc Arabidopsis thaliana
2023/12/1
The core plant circadian oscillator is composed of multiple interlocked transcriptional–translational feedback loops, which synchronize endogenous diel physiological rhythms to the cyclic changes of e...
Single-cell transcriptomics sheds light on the identity and metabolism of developing leaf cells
Single-cell transcriptomics photosynthetic Arabidopsis thaliana high-throughput transcriptome metabolic stress-related
2023/11/30
As the main photosynthetic instruments of vascular plants, leaves are crucial and complex plant organs. A strict organization of leaf mesophyll and epidermal cell layers orchestrates photosynthesis an...
The HB40-JUB1 transcriptional regulatory network controls gibberellin homeostasis in Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis growth gibberellin homeostasis transcription factor HB40 JUB1 GA 2-oxidase DELLA proteins
2023/11/30
The phytohormones gibberellins (GAs) play fundamental roles in almost every aspect of plant growth and development. Although there is good knowledge about GA biosynthetic and signaling pathways, facto...
Combined fluorescent seed selection and multiplex CRISPR/Cas9 assembly for fast generation of multiple Arabidopsis mutants
Plant gene editing Fluorescent seed selection Co-transformation Cas9 zCas9i pEC1.2 PcUBi4-2
2023/11/30
Multiplex CRISPR-Cas9-based genome editing is an efficient method for targeted disruption of gene function in plants. Use of CRISPR-Cas9 has increased rapidly in recent years and is becoming a routine...
Nonhomologous end joining as key to CRISPR/Cas-mediated plant chromosome engineering
CRISPR Cas plant chromosome；plant breeding；Arabidopsis thaliana；Genome editing NHEJ
2023/11/30
Although clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein (Cas)-mediated gene editing has revolutionized biology and plant breeding, large-scale, heritable ...
γ-Aminobutyric acid plays a key role in plant acclimation to a combination of high light and heat stress
c-Aminobutyric acid high light heat stress Arabidopsis thaliana abiotic stresses metabolic response GABA
2023/11/30
Plants are frequently subjected to different combinations of abiotic stresses, such as high light (HL) intensity, and elevated temperatures. These environmental conditions pose a threat to agriculture...
CRISPR/Cas9-mediated P-CR domain-specific engineering of CESA4 heterodimerization capacity alters cell wall architecture and improves saccharification efficiency in poplar
cellulose；CESA4 homo/ heterodimerization；CRISPR/Cas9 Populus；saccharification secondary；cell wall
2023/11/30
Cellulose is the most abundant unique biopolymer in nature with widespread applications in bioenergy and high-value bioproducts. The large transmembrane-localized cellulose synthase (CESA) complexes (...
Climate Change Risks to Global Forest Health: Emergence of Unexpected Events of Elevated Tree Mortality Worldwide
global forests dynamic global vegetation models forecasting forest assessment remote sensing mortality mechanisms hotter drought
2023/11/30
Recent observations of elevated tree mortality following climate extremes, like heat and drought, raise concerns about climate change risks to global forest health. We currently lack both sufficient d...
Calmodulin7: recent insights into?emerging roles in?plant development and?stress
Arabidopsis CAM7 Transcription factor Photomorphogenesis Hormone signaling Stress response
2023/11/30
Calmodulin (CaM) plays various regulatory roles in multiple signaling pathways in eukaryotes. Arabidopsis CALMODULIN 7 (CAM7) is a unique member of the CAM family that works as a transcription factor ...
Towards resolution of a paradox in plant G-protein signaling
plant G-protein GDP GTP Arabidopsis thaliana dynamic light temperature pest environment
2023/11/30
G-proteins are molecular on–off switches that are involved in transmitting a variety of extracellular signals to their intracellular targets. In animal and yeast systems, the switch property is encode...
Fine-tuning of SUMOylation modulates drought tolerance of apple
Apple Drought；SUMOylation；Ubiquitination；MdSUMO2 MdDREB2A；MdRNF4
2023/11/30
SUMOylation is involved in various aspects of plant biology, including drought stress. However, the relationship between SUMOylation and drought stress tolerance is complex; whether SUMOylation has a ...
A Central Role for Genetics in Plant Biology
Arabidopsis naturalvariation planthormones photoreceptors genetics autobiography
2023/11/30
This article describes my involvement in the development of genetics as an essential tool in the integrated study of plant biology. My research comes from a strong background in plant genetics based o...