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The set of laws, actions and organizations for Cultural Heritage (CH) protection is born in the different countries of the European Union from local cultural situations, so the ability to cope with th...
Typical types of natural disasters that occur in Korea are damages from heavy rain, storm, and heavy snow. In order to prepare for this, the storm and flood damage insurance program is operated. For t...
Height models are basic information required for disaster Management. Not in any case satisfying and actual height models are available, but they can be generated by satellite stereo pairs being more ...
Drones come in huge variety of shapes, sizes and flight characteristics. They can fly in places where no manned aircraft flies or where a person is not desirable to be. Their ability to perform “3D” –...
Recently, global climate change is one of the biggest challenges in the world. Dense downfall and following catastrophic floods are one of the most destructive natural hazards among all. Consequences ...
The loss of lives, injuries and the damage on economies that occur as a result of disasters is increasing due to the changing nature. People need to adopt themselves to be able to resist against disas...
Hurricanes occur without any control of human-being, and it causes large scale loss of life and properties. They happen in the very short timeline and cannot be stopped by the people after it starts t...
The recent seismic swarms, occurred in Italy since August 2016, outlined the importance of deepen Geomatics researches for the validation of new strategies aimed at rapid-mapping and documenting diffe...
Height models are basic information required for disaster Management. Not in any case satisfying and actual height models are available, but they can be generated by satellite stereo pairs being more ...
Social media is rapidly emerging as a potential resource of information capable to support natural disasters management. Despite the growing research interest focused on using social media during natu...
本文主要利用全球定位下投式探空仪(dropsonde)资料和卫星云图资料,对2008年第15号超强台风蔷薇(Jangmi)边界层的热力和动力结构进行了分析,并且对其生命史中两个不同的时期的热力和动力结构特征进行了对比.结果表明:在内核区域中,距离眼越近,切向风越大,动力和热力边界层高度越低.边界层内,温度垂直递减率相比边界层以上更大;很多探空仪廓线中出现假相当位温(θse)垂直递减率与一般规律相反...
通过对1985~2015年的湖南省受灾率和成灾率的数据分析,研究未来15年湖南省洪涝灾害的灾年预测和发展趋势.利用统计数据建立灰色灾变模型GM(1,1),得到了洪涝灾害有阶段性波动且受灾率与成灾率有明显的同步性的结论.经由马尔科夫过程修正的灰色残差模型,具有更高的准确率,可为中长期预测提供参考.
为明晰大数据视阈下的系统安全理论建模范式变革,首先,分析数据和信息在系统安全研究中的双重性质演变.其次,构建包括数据维、系统维和安全维的系统安全理论建模范式转变框架,采用理论思辨法,分析大数据视阈下现有系统安全理论建模面临的挑战与机遇.最后,在分析建模技术路径、建模逻辑主线和建模原理的基础上,构建基于大数据的系统安全理论建模新范式,并进行实例分析.结果表明:数据和信息在系统安全中具有主体和客体双重...
为探究煤矿冲击灾害的发生机理,以耿村煤矿“12·22”冲击地压事故为背景,采用数值模拟方法分析了工作面回采对13230工作面运输巷围岩区域应力场的影响,得出了沿巷道轴向的主应力曲线。在受到回采工作面割煤、放煤、初次来压或周期来压、前方或侧向移动支承压力等外界扰动的作用后,回采巷道围岩塑性区最大尺寸扩张了2.2~3.4倍,由此揭示了耿村煤矿“12·22”冲击灾害的发生机理:在该地质环境下,受到外界扰...
安全生产事故的存在严重影响了世界各国的生产行业发展及员工的个体安全。本文运用元分析和路径分析方法,以社会学习理论为理论基础,对个体安全生产行为的约束因素及约束机制展开探讨并探索文化因素的调节作用。通过对来源于57项实证研究的65个独立样本进行元分析发现:(1)安全氛围和安全领导力均对个体安全生产行为具有显著的正向影响;(2)安全沟通在安全氛围和安全生产行为之间起到部分中介作用,在安全领导力和安全生...

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