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Study of the world ocean requires not only interaction among scientific disciplines but also cooperation among countries. Scientists have played an important role in deciding how this international co...
The availability of real-time information on sea ice conditions in ice covered seas has always been important, not only to strategic military operations, but to the economies of those countries that b...
The Evolution of Physical Oceanography in the Last Hundred Years
Hundred Years Physical Oceanography
2015/7/31
The last hundred years have seen a revolution in our understanding of ocean processes. I have selected a subset of seven topics. Technological developments generally led (rather than followed) new ide...
Tidal Prediction Using the Advanced Circulation Model (ADCIRC) and a Relocatable PC-based System
Relocatable PC-based System Advanced Circulation Model
2015/7/31
The tide-generating forces that result from the gravitational attraction between the Earth, Sun, and Moon can be precisely formulated. In contrast, the response of the oceans to these forces is subjec...
Sea level changes observed by satellite altimeter instruments have long been recognized as a vital source for information on open ocean circulation. In a simplified manner, the ocean may be viewed as ...
Niche Modeling Perspective on Geographic Range Predictions in the Marine Environment Using a Machine-learning Algorithm
Geographic Range Predictions Machine-learning Algorithm
2015/7/31
Biological communities are changing drastically in response to global climate change (Walther et al., 2002), changes in use by human populations (Krishtalka et al., 2002), and introduction of exotic s...
An International Perspective on Graduate Education in Physical Oceanography
Physical Graduate Education
2015/7/31
During the inaugural Physical Oceanography Dissertation Symposium in June 2002 we found that the graduate school experience varied markedly amongst the 20 international participants. The diversity of ...
Scripps Before World War II: The Men, the Science, and the Instruments
Science Instruments
2015/7/31
A century ago, University of California zoologist William E. Ritter dreamed of establishing a marine station on the West Coast of the United States. Beginning in 1892, he and a few of his graduate stu...
I believe a strong case can be made that publication of The Oceans: Their Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Sverdrup, Johnson, and Fleming, 1942) was the most influential contribution—perhaps the most ...
During the Second World War, Scripps Institution of Oceanography trained many Army and Navy meteorologists, many of whom went on to distinguished careers. Two played an important role in the founding ...
As Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) celebrates 100 years, its oldest research unit, the Marine Physical Laboratory (MPL), turns 57, still carrying on the tradition of leading innovation in se...
Public Aquariums and Museums at Scripps。
Public Aquariums and Museums at Scripps。
Observation, Hypothesis-Testing, and Discovery in Oceanography
Oceanography Hypothesis-Testi
2015/7/29
Discovery lies at the very heart of scientific endeavor. It heralds progress, the march of science in uncovering the mysteries of the world that surrounds us. But how do discoveries come about? "By ob...
Frozen Oceans by scientist David N. Thomas is a glossy, well-produced book with nearly 200 color figures and photos, an introduction to polar and subpolar pack ice regions of the northern and southern...