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Bioavailability of orange juice (poly)phenols: the impact of short-term cessation of training by male endurance athletes
orange juice flavanones endurance-trained athletes cessation of training urinary metabolites and catabolites biomarkers of hesperetin intake
2018/11/19
Background: Physical exercise has been reported to increase the bioavailability of citrus flavanones.
Bioavailability of orange juice (poly)phenols: the impact of short-term cessation of training by male endurance athletes
orange juice flavanones endurance-trained athletes cessation of training urinary metabolites and catabolites biomarkers of hesperetin intake
2018/11/16
Background: Physical exercise has been reported to increase the bioavailability of citrus flavanones.
Coronary Artery Evaluation by Screening Echocardiogram in Intercollegiate Athletes
PREPARTICIPATION SCREENING CORONARY ARTERY ANOMALY SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH SPORTS CARDIOLOGY
2018/4/24
Introduction Coronary artery anomalies are the second most common congenital cause of sudden cardiac death in young athletes. Some centers have advocated for limited transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE)...
Use of Alcohol and Alcohol-Related Morbidity in Finnish Former Elite Athletes
ALCOHOL CHRONIC DISEASE COHORT STUDY FORMER ATHLETE(S) PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
2018/4/24
Introduction The effect of a history of competitive sports on later use of alcohol and occurrence of alcohol-related diseases is poorly known. We investigated how a history of elite level sports was a...
Efficacy of High-Dose Vitamin D Supplements for Elite Athletes
25-HYDROXYVITAMIN D 24,25-DIHYDROXYVITAMIN D 1,25-DIHYDROXYVITAMIN D3 PARATHYROID HORMONE VITAMIN D
2018/4/24
Purpose Supplementation with dietary forms of vitamin D is commonplace in clinical medicine, elite athletic cohorts, and the general population, yet the response of all major vitamin D metabolites to ...
Vascular Function and Structure in Veteran Athletes after Myocardial Infarction
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION CARDIOVASCULAR RISK SECONDARY PREVENTION LIFELONG EXERCISE TRAINING
2018/4/24
Purpose Although athletes demonstrate lower cardiovascular risk and superior vascular function compared with sedentary peers, they are not exempted from cardiac events (i.e., myocardial infarction [MI...
Assessment of Parasympathetic Activity in Athletes: Comparing Two Different Methods
BRONCHIAL VAGAL TONE EXERCISE ENDURANCE ATHLETES HEART RATE VARIABILITY IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE PUPILLOMETRY
2017/4/13
Introduction: A variety of methods are used to assess parasympathetic activity in athletes targeting different organs; however, the reliability of or interchangeability between measurement procedures ...
Biomechanical Deficit Profiles Associated with ACL Injury Risk in Female Athletes
LATENT PROFILE ANALYSIS BIOMECHANICS CUTTING
2017/4/13
Purpose: This study aimed to quantify the prevalence of biomechanical deficit patterns associated with anterior cruciate ligament injury risk and their interconnections in a large cohort of female ath...
A Clustered Repeated-Sprint Running Protocol for Team-Sport Athletes Performed in Normobaric Hypoxia
Acceleration altitude football multiple-set
2016/2/23
The present study compared the performance (peak speed, distance, and acceleration) of ten amateur team-sport athletes during a clustered (i.e., multiple sets) repeated-sprint protocol, (4 sets of 4, ...
Metabolic Demand of Paralympic Alpine Skiing in Sit-Skiing Athletes
Paralympic winter sports paraplegia wheelchair exercise physiology
2016/2/23
Paralympic Alpine Skiing comprises three main categories, namely Standing, Visually Impaired and Sitting, to one of which athletes get classified depending on their individual impairment of ability. A...
Relative Age Affects Marathon Performance in Male and Female Athletes
Aging endurance age classification competition exercise
2016/1/9
Marathon runners are ranked in 5-year age groups. However the extent to which 5-year groupings facilitates equitable competition has not been evaluated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effec...
Evaluation of congruence among dietary supplement use and motivation for supplementation in young, Canadian athletes
Sport supplements Dietary ergogenic aids
2015/12/17
Dietary supplement use is endemic in young athletes; however, it is unclear if their choices are
congruent with their motivation for supplementation and the established benefits of the dietary supple...
Validity of the Rapid Eating Assessment for Patients for assessing dietary patterns in NCAA athletes
Athlete Nutrition Factor analysis
2015/7/29
Athletes may be at risk for developing adverse health outcomes due to poor eating behaviors during college. Due to the complex nature of the diet, it is difficult to include or exclude individual food...
The influence of commercially-available carbohydrate and carbohydrate-protein supplements on endurance running performance in recreational athletes during a field trial
Field experiment Endurance running
2015/7/27
Twelve male recreational runners completed four, 19.2 km runs, where they were instructed to run at a pace
similar to race pace including a final sprint to the finish, which in this case was the fina...
Supplementation of Acqua LeteW (Bicarbonate Calcic Mineral Water) improves hydration status in athletes after short term anaerobic exercise
W mineral water Urine specific gravity
2015/7/23
Experimental studies suggest that mineral waters with high concentrations of calcium and
bicarbonate can impact acid–base balance. The purpose of this study was to test the effect on acid–base balanc...