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Methylxanthines enhance the effects of cocoa flavanols on cardiovascular function: randomized, double-masked controlled studies
cocoa flavanols methylxanthines cardiovascular function interaction,
2018/11/12
Background: Cocoa flavanol intake, especially that of (−)-epicatechin, has been linked to beneficial effects on human cardiovascular function. However, cocoa also contains the methylxanthines th...
Prospective Survey on Safety Evaluation of Injectable Methylxanthines in Japan
adverse drug reaction asthma COPD injectable methylxanthines safety
2010/11/19
Background: Injectable methylxanthines are useful drugs in the treatment of asthma. The Asthma Prevention and Management Guidelines (JGL) that are followed in Japan recommend the use of sustained-rele...
Efficacy and safety of methylxanthines in the treatment of asthma
adverse effects asthma efficacy methylxanthines theophylline
2010/11/22
Theophylline is a bronchodilator that also has an anti-inflammatory effect. In Japan, methylxanthines, including theophylline and aminophylline (theophylline ethylenediamine), have been used widely in...