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Booms, Busts, and Fertility Testing the Becker Model Using Gender- Specifi c Labor Demand
Booms Busts Fertility
2016/3/2
In this paper, I present estimates of the effect of local labor demand shocks
on birth rates. To identify exogenous variation in male and female labor
demand, I create indices that exploit cross- ...
According to the textbook Keynesian model, short-run demand for labor is sensitive to the demand for goods. In this view, sellers deviate from setting the marginal product of labor proportional to the...
The Real Options Effect of Uncertainty on Investment and Labor Demand
Investment labor demand uncertainty real options
2015/7/15
This paper shows that, contrary to common beliefs, the real options effect of uncertainty plays no role in the longrun rate of investment. This is proven for both the standard investment model with Co...
Economic Transition and Private-Sector Labor Demand:Evidence from Urban China
Economic Transition Structural Change Labor Mobility Transition Human Capital Private Sector
2015/4/27
This paper studies the policy determinants of economic transition and estimates the demand for labor in the infant private sector in urban China. We show that a reform that untied access to housing in...
Services Trade and Labor-Demand Elasticities of Service Sector: Empirical Evidence from China
Trade Liberalization Labor-Demand Elasticities Service Sector Substitution Effect Output Effect
2013/2/20
This paper analyses the impact of services trade on the labor-demand elasticities of service sector with the data of China from 1982 to 2009.we find that: 1) First, no matter in the long run or in the...
Identifying Regional Labor Demand Shocks Using Sign Restrictions
regional labor markets migration panel VAR sign restrictions
2012/10/23
We propose using sign restrictions to identify regional labor demand shocks in a panel VAR of US federal states. Observed migration responds significantly, but less persistently than the residual-base...
Labor Demand During the Crisis: What Happened in Germany?
labor demand economic crisis short-time work financial frictions labor market institutions employment adjustment
2012/10/22
In Germany, the employment response to the post-2007 crisis has been muted compared to other industrialized countries. Despite a large drop in output, employment has hardly changed. In this paper, we ...
Optimal Redistributive Taxation with Both Labor Supply and Labor Demand Responses
optimal taxation labor market frictions unemployment
2012/10/31
This paper characterizes the optimal redistributive tax schedule in a matching unemployment framework with endogenous (voluntary) nonparticipation and (involuntary) unemployment. The optimal employmen...
Adding Labor Demand Incentives to Encourage Employment for the Disadvantaged
Labor Demand Employment the Disadvantaged
2009/11/5
Adding Labor Demand Incentives to Encourage Employment for the Disadvantaged。
The Effects of Local Labor Demand on Individual Labor Market Outcomes for Different Demographic Groups and the Poor
Local Labor Individual Labor Market Outcomes Different Demographic Groups the Poor
2009/11/5
This paper's estimates suggest that growth in the metropolitan economy particularly helps disadvantaged individuals. Local growth has stronger relative effects for males who are less educated, younger...