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Icy waters of 'Snowball Earth' may have spurred early organisms to grow bigger
early organisms Icy waters planet
2021/8/2
A new study from CU Boulder finds that hundreds of millions of years ago, small single-celled organisms may have evolved into larger multicellular life forms to better propel themselves through icy wa...
To push or to pull? How many-limbed ocean organisms swim(图)
many-limbed ocean organisms swim
2020/12/18
When you think of swimming, you probably imagine pushing through the water -- creating backward thrust that propels you forward. New research at the Marine Biological Laboratory suggests tha...
Marine organisms in Southern Ocean will face shallower zone for life(图)
Marine organisms Southern Ocean face shallower zone life
2019/11/22
Marine organisms in the Southern Ocean may find themselves between a rock and a hard place by the end of the century as ocean acidification creates a shallower zone for life.The new research results, ...
Study:Viruses Share Genes With Organisms Across The Tree Of Life(图)
Viruses Share Genes Organisms Across Tree Of Life
2017/12/19
A new study finds that viruses share some genes exclusively with cells that are not their hosts. The study, reported in the journal Frontiers in Microbiology, adds to the evidence that viruses swap ge...
NSF EPSCoR awards new projects to help understand connections between genes and organisms' characteristics(图)
NSF EPSCoR new projects connections between genes and organisms' characteristics
2017/9/4
The National Science Foundation (NSF) has made eight awards totaling $41.7 million for projects aimed at building capacity to research a national priority area: understanding the relationship in organ...
I introduce a theoretical framework, due originally to Lewis and Skyrms, used in several talks in the PSA symposium "Signaling Within the Organism." I contrast sender-receiver systems as they appear w...
Probiotic bacteria in fermented foods: product characteristics and starter organisms
Probiotics lactobacilli bifidobacteria
2016/6/12
Probiotic bacteria are sold mainly in fermented
foods, and dairy products play a predominant role as carriers of
probiotics. These foods are well suited to promoting the positive
health image of pr...
ASU studies are first time an anticipatory mechanism has been found in social organisms
ASU anticipatory mechanism social organisms
2016/4/13
Keeping honeybees healthy is critical to the world’s food supply.A lack of adequate nutrition for bees is blamed as one of many possible causes for colony collapse disorder — a mysterious syndrome tha...
West Coast study emphasizes challenges faced by marine organisms exposed to global change
West Coast study marine organisms global change
2016/1/17
The Pacific Ocean along the West Coast serves as a model for how other areas of the ocean could respond in coming decades as the climate warms and emission of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide incr...
Risk assessment of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs)
GM plants GM animals GM microorganisms post market environmental monitoring comparative risk assessment
2016/1/9
EFSA’s remit in the risk assessment of GMOs is very broad encompassing genetically modified plants, microorganisms and animals and assessing their safety for humans, animals and the environment. The l...
Marine Biodiversity and the Medicine Cabinet:The Status of New Drugs from Marine Organisms
Marine Biodiversity Medicine Cabinet New Drugs Marine Organisms
2015/8/13
Biodiversity provides the foundation in Nature for the production of diverse chemical compounds now used to treat human disease. Biodiversity translates to genetic uniqueness, which in turn results in...
Wharton is a zoologist who began his career with studies of parasitic nematodes. The free-living stages of parasitic nematodes possess "extraordinary abilities" (p. ix) to tolerate freezing, desiccati...
Walter Goldberg dedicates his new reference book, The Biology of Reefs and Reef Organisms, to "the condition of the reefs the way I remember them, with the hope that they might be that way again somed...
IU biologists find mistletoe species lacks genes found in all other complex organisms
IU biologists mistletoe species lacks genes all other complex organisms
2015/7/13
Indiana University scientists have discovered the first known instance of a plant or animal lacking several key genes involved in energy production in cells.
The discovery was made during an analysis...