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Nuclear transfer of mitochondrial DNA in colon and rectal cancer
Nuclear transfer mitochondrial DNA colon and rectal cancer
2017/4/27
Patients with colon and rectal cancer have somatic insertions of mitochondrial DNA into the nuclear genomes of the cancer cells, University of Alabama at Birmingham researchers report in the journal G...
Maternal Origin of Turkish and Iranian Native Chickens Inferred from Mitochondrial DNA D-loop Sequences
Iranian Native Chicken Breeds mtDNA D-loop Haplogroup Maternal Origin
2016/11/10
To assess genetic diversity and maternal origin of Turkish and Iranian native chicken breeds, we analyzed the mtDNA D-loop sequences of 222 chickens from 2 Turkish (Denizli and Gerze) and 7 Iranian (W...
Cornell University researchers have confirmed a genetic link between mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which is passed on from the mother, and some forms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD).Previous research s...
Accuracy of Estimating Genetic Distance between Species from Short Sequences of Mitochondrial DNA
Estimating Genetic Distance Mitochondrial DNA
2015/12/17
Recent advances in molecular techniques allow rapid determination of genetic
divergence, and in many circumstances the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and
DNA sequencing have become the technologi...
Mitochondrial DNA-based genetic evaluation of autochthonous cattle breeds in Croatia
mtDNA genetic diversity Bos taurus
2015/7/2
Genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationship of three Croatian autochthonous cattle breeds was analyzed using a sequence of the mtDNA D-loop region. Among Busha, Istrian, and Slavonian Syrmian Podo...
Tracing Arab-Islamic Inheritance in Madagascar: Study of the Y-chromosome and Mitochondrial DNA in the Antemoro
Arab-Islamic Inheritance in Madagascar Y-chromosome Mitochondrial DNA Antemoro
2015/4/24
Madagascar is located at the crossroads of the Asian and African worlds and is therefore of particular interest for studies on human population migration. Within the large human diversity of the Great...
The imprint of the Slave Trade in an African American population: mitochondrial DNA, Y chromosome and HTLV-1 analysis in the Noir Marron of French Guiana
the Slave Trade African American population mitochondrial DNA Y chromosome HTLV-1 analysis Noir Marron French Guiana
2015/4/9
Background: Retracing the genetic histories of the descendant populations of the Slave Trade (16th-19th centuries) is particularly challenging due to the diversity of African ethnic groups involved an...
Analysis of the Spatiotemporal Localization of Mitochondrial DNA Polymerases of Trypanosoma brucei
cell cycle DNA polymerase kinetoplast DNA microscopy mitochondrion Trypanosomes
2015/1/28
The mitochondrion contains its own genome. Replication of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is an essential process that, in most organisms, occurs through the cell cycle with no known mechanism to ensure...
Mitochondrial DNA Polymerase IB: Functional Characterization of a Putative Drug Target for African Sleeping Sickness
kDNA kinetoplast DNA mitochondria RNA interference trypanosoma brucei trypanosome
2014/12/10
Trypanosoma brucei and related parasites are causative agents of severe diseases that affect global health and economy. T. brucei is responsible for sleeping sickness in humans (African trypanosomiasi...
Plasma Levels of Mitochondrial DNA in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Sepsis
Sepsis SIRS mtDNA mitochondrial DNA inflammation
2014/11/28
Introduction Elevated levels of plasma mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) have been reported in trauma patients, and may contribute to the systemic immune response. We sought to determine the plasma levels of ...
A Time Series of Prehistoric Mitochondrial DNA Reveals Western European Genetic Diversity Was Largely Established by the Bronze Age
Europe Prehistory MtDNA Haplogroup Diversity Temporal Dynamics
2013/1/30
A major unanswered question concerns the roles of continuity versus change in prehistoric Europe. For the first time, genetic samples of reasonable size taken at multiple time points are revealing pie...
Range-wide chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA imprints reveal multiple lineages and complex biogeographic history for Douglas-fir
chloroplast mitochondrial DNA imprints biogeographic history for Douglas-fir
2011/12/31
The contemporary genetic structure of species offers key imprints of how organisms responded to past geological and climatic events, which have played a crucial role in shaping the current geographica...
Multiple Maternal Lineages of Vietnamese Local Chickens Inferred by Mitochondrial DNA D-loop Sequences
Mitochondrial DNA Vietnamese Local Chickens Maternal Lineages
2016/5/6
In this study, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence polymorphism was used to assess genetic diversity of nine Vietnamese local chicken breeds. In addition, two Chinese breeds kept in Vietnam were includ...
Phylogenetic Relationships of Mitochondrial DNA Cytochrome b Gene in East Asian Ducks
cytochrome b gene duck East Asia mitochondrial DNA phylogenetic relationship
2009/7/30
The ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domestica) were domesticated from Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos). While the ducks bred in Japan and European countries are supposed to originate from the ducks in China and...
Determination of Phylogenetic Relationships of Turkish Native Cattle Breeds with Other Cattle Breeds Using Mitochondrial DNA D-loop Sequence Polymorphism
Genetic Resource Genetic Diversity Mitochondrial DNA D-loop Sequencing Cattle
2016/4/29
The aim of this study was to determine the specific polymorphic sites in cattle breeds and inter- and interbreed genetic variation among breeds and to develop a databank of Turkish native cattle mtDNA...