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Long-term weight-loss maintenance in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized trial
weight loss maintenance diet obesity knee osteoarthritis low-energy diet weight cycling body composition blood pressure
2018/11/16
Background: A formula low-energy diet (LED) reduces weight effectively in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis, but the role of LED in long-term weight-loss maintenance is unclear.
Long-term weight-loss maintenance in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized trial
weight loss maintenance diet obesity knee osteoarthritis low-energy diet weight cycling body composition blood pressure
2018/11/19
Background: A formula low-energy diet (LED) reduces weight effectively in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis, but the role of LED in long-term weight-loss maintenance is unclear.
Pig Model to Help Research on Human Knee Growth,Injury Treatment
Pig Model Human Knee Growth Injury Treatment
2017/7/20
Musculoskeletal injuries in pediatric patients are on the rise, including significant increases in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. Previous studies have found major anatomical changes durin...
Effects of Toe-In and Wider Step Width in Stair Ascent with Different Knee Alignments
KNEE ADDUCTION MOMENT TOE-IN TOE-IN WITH WIDER STEP VARUS ALIGNMENT VALGUS ALIGNMENT NEUTRAL ALIGNMENT
2018/4/24
Purpose Toe-in (TI) and toe-in with wider step width (TIW) gait modifications have successfully reduced the internal peak knee adduction moment (KAM) during level walking and stair ascent tasks, respe...
Predicting the Functional Roles of Knee Joint Muscles from Internal Joint Moments
KNEE JOINT STABILITY MUSCLE ACTIVITY LOWER LIMB KINETICS HEALTHY CONTROLS PARTIAL LEAST SQUARES REGRESSION
2018/4/24
Introduction Knee muscles are commonly labeled as flexors or extensors and aptly stabilize the knee against sagittal plane loads. However, how these muscles stabilize the knee against adduction–abduct...
Central Factors Contribute to Knee Extensor Strength Loss after 2000-m Rowing in Elite Male and Female Rowers
BIARTICULAR CENTRAL FATIGUE ENDURANCE MONOARTICULAR PERIPHERAL FATIGUE QUADRICEPS VOLUNTARY ACTIVATION
2018/4/24
Purpose Despite growing interest in task-dependent alterations of central and peripheral fatigue after endurance exercise, little is known about the effect of rowing on quadriceps muscle fatigue. This...
Knee Joint Loading during Single-Leg Forward Hopping
OSTEOARTHRITIS LOWER LIMB LOSS WALKING HOPPING
2018/4/24
Increased or abnormal loading on the intact limb is thought to contribute to the relatively high risk of knee osteoarthritis in this limb for individuals with unilateral lower limb loss. This theory h...
Risk Factors for Knee Injuries in Children 8 to 15 Years: The CHAMPS Study DK
KNEE INJURIES CHILDREN RISK FACTORS YOUTH SPORTS
2017/4/13
Introduction: Knee injuries are frequent in children, with most studies reporting traumatic knee injuries. Evidence of risk factors for knee injuries in children is sparse. The purpose of this study w...
Effects of Workloads and Cadences on Frontal Plane Knee Biomechanics in Cycling
KNEE ABDUCTION MOMENT KNEE ADDUCTION MOMENT KNEE FLEXION MOMENT
2017/4/13
Although effects of workload and cadence on sagittal plane knee biomechanics in cycling have been widely studied, few studies have examined their impact on the frontal plane.
Purpose: The purpose of ...
Acute Effects of Foot Rotation in Healthy Adults during Running on Knee Moments and Lateral-Medial Shear Force
Osteoarthritis cartilage biomechanics gait
2016/3/11
As runners age, the likelihood of developing osteoarthritis (OA) significantly increases as 10% of people 55+ have symptomatic knee OA while 70% of people 65+ have radiographic signs of knee OA. The l...
Multi-Axis Prosthetic Knee Resembles Alpine Skiing Movements of an Intact Leg
Above-knee amputation Alpine skiing impairment kinematics prosthesis
2016/2/23
The purpose of the study was to analyse the flexion angles of the ski boot, ankle and knee joints of an above-knee prosthesis and to compare them with an intact leg and a control group of skiers. One ...
The Waist Width of Skis Influences the Kinematics of the Knee Joint in Alpine Skiing
Abduction inertial sensor rotation ski turn three-dimensional joint movements
2016/1/9
Recently alpine skis with a wider waist width, which medially shifts the contact between the ski edge and the snow while turning, have appeared on the market. The aim of this study was to determine th...
Leukocyte and Platelet Rich Plasma (L-PRP) Versus Leukocyte and Platelet Rich Fibrin (L-PRF) For Articular Cartilage Repair of the Knee: A Comparative Evaluation in an Animal Model
Platelet-Rich Plasma Cartilage Knee Joint Dogs Articular Cartilage
2015/11/9
Background: Articular cartilage injuries of the knee are among the most debilitating injuries leading to osteoarthritis due to limited regenerative capability of cartilaginous tissue. The use of plate...
Investigating the Effects of Knee Flexion during the Eccentric Heel-Drop Exercise
Achilles tendinosis tendinopathy rehabilitation
2015/8/28
This study aimed to characterise the biomechanics of the widely
practiced eccentric heel-drop exercises used in the management
of Achilles tendinosis. Specifically, the aim was to quantify
chang...
Difference between right and left side in total knee and unicondylar knee replacement: An interesting observation
Unicondylar knee replacement Total knee replacement
2015/7/30
We report an observation made about the differences between right and left side in case of total knee and unicondylar knee replacement. It was found that unicondylar knee replacement was performed mor...