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Comparisons of local infiltration-excess, overland flow and associated erosion behaviour with river behaviour at the catchment scale
Hydrologic modeling overland flow erosion catchment scale
2015/8/6
Modeling overland flow and erosional behaviour is a very important scientific task today to prevent environmental impacts from human activities as well as physical disasters such as floods and deserti...
Continuum deformation and stability analyses of a steep hillside slope under rainfall infiltration
Coupled formulation Rainfall infiltration Slope stability Stabilized finite elements Unsaturated soil
2015/7/1
Rainfall weakens an earth slope in a number of ways. It increases the degree of saturation of the soil, thereby breaking the bonds created by surface tension between the soil particles. When the volum...
Intramuscular Fat Infiltration Contributes to Impaired Muscle Function in COPD
MRI SPECTROSCOPY MUSCLE QUALITY MUSCLE WEAKNESS AND MOBILITY
2017/4/19
Muscle weakness is a prevalent complication in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Atrophy does not fully explain muscle weakness in this population. The recent focus on fat infiltration and...
Unusual massive fatty infiltration of the heart in a British cat: a case report
lipomatosis fatty infiltration heart cat
2015/4/15
A British cat was presented with generalized fatty infiltration of the heart compromising both ventricles and atria, resembling arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. Due to the nature and p...
Steady infiltration rates estimated for a mountain forest catchment based on the distribution of plant species
Bohemian Forest experimental catchment infiltration map mountain Podzols vegetation cover
2015/4/14
Among other important factors, vegetation cover strongly affects the hydrological processes in mountain catchments. In this paper, we present the results of field infiltration measurements at the loca...
Physical characteristics affecting the infiltration of high intensity rainfall into a soil profile
flood variable source areas soil retention capacity soil moisture suction pressure
2015/3/10
Flooding caused by intensive precipitation has been in the centre of attention of both general public and scientists. From the flood risk management perspective, an integrated approach to catchment ma...
Impact of water quality, cultivation, and cropping systems on infiltration and physical properties of an arid clay soil
aggregate stability crop cover infiltration tillage wastewater
2015/3/10
Irrigation with treated wastewater is essential for increasing crop production in arid and semi arid regions. Field experiments were conducted on rainfed clayey soil to investigate the impact of water...
Surface irrigation management in relation to water infiltration and distribution in soils
grape yield infiltration parameters irrigation evaluation linear distribution soil water storage surface irrigation (furrow/border) water use efficiency
2015/3/2
Water infiltration and storage under surface irrigation are evaluated, based on the initial soil water content and inflow rate as well as on the irrigation parameters and efficiencies. For that purpos...
Numerical Analysis of Ponded Infiltration Experiment under Different Experimental Conditions
infiltration single-ring infiltrometer saturated hydraulic conductivity
2015/3/1
One of the most important properties, affecting the flow regime in the soil profile, is the topsoil
saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks
).
Water infiltration into soil related to the soil tillage intensity
water infiltration water erosion soil tillage
2015/1/30
Soil infiltration capacity is one of the key factors in the soil protection against unfavourable effects of water erosion. The purpose of its measuring was to compare and evaluate the changes of the s...
Numerical Study of Macropore Impact on Ponded Infiltration in Clay Soils
ponded infiltration macropores and fractures preferential flow single-porosity system dual-permeability system HYDRUS-1D
2015/1/28
The single-porosity and dual-permeability models in HYDRUS-1D (Šimůnek et al. 1998, 2003) were used to simulate variably-saturated water movement in clay soils with and without macropores. N...
Comparisons of local infiltration-excess, overland flow and associated erosion behaviour with river behaviour at the catchment scale
overland flow erosion catchment scale
2015/1/4
Modeling overland flow and erosional behaviour is a very important scientific task today to prevent environmental impacts from human activities as well as physical disasters such as floods and deserti...
Modelling infiltration and geostatistical analysis of spatial variability of sorptivity and transmissivity in a flood spreading area
Philip’s two-term model SCS model variogram
2014/10/23
Knowledge of infiltration characteristics is useful in hydrological studies of agricultural soils. Soil hydraulic parameters such as steady infiltration rate, sorptivity, and transmissivity can exhibi...
Pain Management for Total Knee Arthroplasty:Single-Injection Femoral Nerve Block versus Local Infiltration Analgesia
Femoral Nerve Block Analgesia Morphine Local Infiltration Analgesia
2015/10/10
Background: Pain is one of the major concerns of patients underwent Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA); appropriate pain management is a key factor in patient's early physical fitness to move, physiotherap...
Tritium/Helium-3 Dating of River Infiltration:An Example from the Oderbruch Area, Berlin, Germany
Groundwater Dating Bank Infiltration Excess Air
2013/3/18
The concentrations of tritium, helium isotopes and neon have been measured in groundwater samples from a shallow and deep groundwater system recharged by bank infiltration from the Oder River in north...