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Epicatechin, procyanidins, cocoa, and appetite: a randomized controlled trial
appetite cocoa compounds epicatechin food intake procyanidins visual analog scales weight loss
2018/12/13
Background: In 2 randomized controlled trials, it was reported that dark chocolate acutely decreased appetite in human subjects, but the authors did not assess the types or concentrations of cocoa com...
Dietary epicatechin intake and 25-y risk of cardiovascular mortality: the Zutphen Elderly Study
cardiovascular disease cocoa epicatechin flavan-3-ols tea
2018/12/3
Background: Prospective cohort studies have shown that the consumption of cocoa and tea is associated with lower risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), and cocoa and tea have been shown to improve CV...
A Comparison of the Protective Effects between Epigallocatechin Gallate or Epicatechin Gallate and the Mixtures of Their Components on Paraquat-Induced Oxidative Stress in Rats
epigallocatechin gallate epicatechin gallate gallic acid
2009/7/8
The preventive effects of (−)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg), (−)-epigallocatechin (EGC), gallic acid (GA), and a mixture of EGC and GA, and also of (−)-epicatechin gallate (ECg), (...
Comparison of the Preventive Effects of Epigallocatechin Gallate, Epicatechin Gallate and Epicatechin on Paraquat-Induced Oxidative Stress in Rats
paraquat catechins thiobarbituric acid reactive substances antioxidative enzyme activity
2009/7/7
The preventative effects of (—)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg), (—)-epicatechin gallate (ECg), and (—)-epicatechin (EC) against paraquat-induced oxidative stress were compared in rats in order to dis...
Procyanidin dimer B2 [epicatechin-(4β-8)-epicatechin] in human plasma after the consumption of a flavanol-rich cocoa
Cocoa chocolate catechin epicatechin procyanidin flavonoid reversed-phase HPLC coulometric electrochemical array detection
2016/12/19
Background: Epidemiologic studies have linked flavonoid-rich foods with a reduced risk of cardiovascular mortality. Some cocoas are flavonoid-rich and contain the monomeric flavanols (−)-ep...