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Early enteral tube feeding in optimizing treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum: the Maternal and Offspring outcomes after Treatment of HyperEmesis by Refeeding (MOTHER) randomized controlled trial
nausea and vomiting in pregnancy morning sickness enteral nutrition intravenous rehydration weight loss pregnancy outcome
2018/11/19
Background: Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) leads to dehydration, poor nutritional intake, and weight loss. HG has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes such as low birth weight. Information abo...
Early enteral tube feeding in optimizing treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum: the Maternal and Offspring outcomes after Treatment of HyperEmesis by Refeeding (MOTHER) randomized controlled trial
nausea and vomiting in pregnancy morning sickness enteral nutrition intravenous rehydration weight loss pregnancy outcome
2018/11/16
Background: Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) leads to dehydration, poor nutritional intake, and weight loss. HG has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes such as low birth weight. Information abo...
The new world of 3-D printed organs now includes implanted ovary structures that, true to their design, actually ovulate, according to a study by Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medici...
Omega-3 long-chain PUFA intake during pregnancy and allergic disease outcomes in the offspring: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies and randomized controlled trials
allergic disease n–3 LC-PUFA pregnancy allergy prevention fatty acids randomized controlled trial prenatal supplementation asthma eczema hayfever
2018/11/23
Background: There is some evidence that increased maternal intake of omega-3 (n–3) long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) during pregnancy may reduce the incidence of immunoglobulin E (IgE)...
Maternal protein intake during pregnancy and linear growth in the offspring
linear growth pregnancy protein cohort maternal diet programming
2018/12/18
Background: Observational and experimental evidence demonstrates that protein intake in infancy programs linear growth. To our knowledge, few studies have examined prenatal maternal protein intake.
Alcohol drinking determines the effect of the APOE locus on LDL-cholesterol concentrations in men: the Framingham Offspring Study
Apolipoprotein E genetics lipoproteins
2016/6/13
The effect of alcohol drinking on LDL-cholesterol
concentrations is unclear. The reported variability may be due to
interactions between genetic factors and alcohol intake.
Determinants of plasma total homocysteine concentration in the Framingham Offspring cohort
Homocysteine diet folate vitamin B-12
2016/6/13
Established determinants of fasting total homocysteine
(tHcy) concentration include folate and vitamin B-12
status, serum creatinine concentration, and renal function.
Prevalence of vitamin B-12 insufficiency during pregnancy and its effect on offspring birth weight: a systematic review and meta-analysis
vitamin B-12 insufficiency pregnancy low birth weight geographic variation systematic review meta-analysis
2018/11/29
Background: Vitamin B-12 and folate are micronutrients essential for normal embryogenesis. Vitamin B-12 insufficiency in pregnancy is high in certain parts of the world, such as India, and although th...
Reduction of the n–6:n–3 long-chain PUFA ratio during pregnancy and lactation on offspring body composition: follow-up results from a randomized controlled trial up to 5 y of age
body composition LCPUFA obesity preschool age prevention
2018/11/30
Background: It has been hypothesized that the n–6:n–3 (ω-6:ω-3) long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LCPUFA) ratio in the maternal diet during the prenatal and early postnatal phase positively affec...
Effects of a low–glycemic index diet during pregnancy on offspring growth, body composition, and vascular health: a pilot randomized controlled trial
body composition gestational diabetes mellitus glycemic index infant intima-media thickness
2018/11/29
Background: Elevated maternal blood glucose concentrations may contribute to macrosomia, adiposity, and poorer vascular health in the offspring.
Maternal Exercise Does Not Significantly Alter Adult Rat Offspring Vascular Function
PREGNANCY RUNNING PROGRAMMING CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
2017/4/20
Purpose: Research has revealed the role of adverse behaviors during pregnancy on metabolic and cardiovascular health outcomes in offspring. However, minimal attention has been focused on positive pren...
Fibronectin Regulation by Vitamin C Treatment in Kidneys of Nicotinic Mice Offspring
Vitamin C Nicotine Fibronectin Kidney
2015/10/13
Background: Maternal cigarette smoking causes health risks and developmental defects in the offspring. So far, many studies have been conducted to suppress the effects of nicotine. However, the effect...
Family Food Behaviours and Adolescents’ Overweight Status: A Mother-Offspring Link Study
Family eating Food behavior Food choice Adolescence Overweight
2015/9/24
Background: The role of family food behaviours on weight status of family members is not well understood. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of some aspects of family food behav...
Effects of cocaine hydrochloride on reproductive function and sexual behavior of male rats and on the behavior of their offspring
cocaine hydrochloride reproductive function sexual behavior male rats offspring
2009/2/23
Cocaine hydrochloride (30, 15, or 0 mg/kg) was administered daily subcutaneously to male rats for a minimum of 72 days. Animals receiving the 15-mg/kg and 0-mg/kg doses were pair-fed with animals re...
Antimitotic drugs（cyclophosphamide and vinblastine）in the male rat. Deaths and behavioral abnormalities in the offspring
cyclophosphamide vinblastine male rat spermatogonia mutation offspring
2009/2/23
The spermatogenesis and the offspring of male rats treated either with cyclophosphamide alone, or with both cyclophosphamide and vinblastine were investigated. The offspring were evaluated for the...