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Effects of fructans-type prebiotics on lipid metabolism
Triacylglycerol lipogenesis fructans
2016/6/12
Several nondigestible but fermentable dietary
carbohydrates are able to regulate lipemia and triglyceridemia
in both humans and animals. The mechanism of their serum
lipid–lowering effect remains t...
Comparison of the effect of dietary fat restriction with that of energy restriction on human lipid metabolism
Energy restriction fat cholesterol
2016/6/12
Dietary fat and energy have been implicated as
factors controlling circulating total and LDL-cholesterol concentrations.
Whether these factors work independently or synergistically
in regulating hu...
Ethanol and lipid metabolism
Ethanol lipid
2016/6/1
In this issue of the Journal, Siler et al (1) report that low-dose
ethanol consumption in healthy volunteers modestly activates
hepatic de novo lipogenesis and that the major quantitative fate
of e...
Lipid Peroxidation and Lipid Metabolism in Postmenopausal Women
Malondialdehyde postmenopausal women lipid peroxidation
2009/7/2
The aims of this study were to determine the degree of lipid peroxidation in the sera of postmenopausal women and compare this with the lipid peroxidation of a premenopausal group, and to see if there...
Zinc contribution to the regulation of glucose disposal, lipid metabolism and striated muscle contractions
zinc homeostasis zinc deficiency insulin sensitivity lipids striated muscle
2009/4/2
Zinc is the second, after iron, most abundant trace metal in the human body. In living systems zinc performs three categories of functions- catalytic, structural and regulatory. Zinc homeostasis is ...
Effect of Dietary Restriction on Improvement of Lipid Metabolism and on Mineral Status in Spontaneously Obese Rat (Minko Rat) with Abnormal Lipid Metabolism
obesity restricted diet lipid metabolism mineral
2009/3/16
Obesity has become prevalent as a result of changes in our eating habit. We examined the effect of 20% restricted diet (80% diet) on lipid metabolism and mineral status of spontaneously obese rats (Mi...
A short-term, high-fat diet up-regulates lipid metabolism and gene expression in human skeletal muscle
skeletal muscle metabolism dietary intervention
2016/12/28
The objective was to determine the effect of altered dietary fat intake on the expression of genes encoding proteins necessary for fatty acid transport and β-oxidation in skeletal muscle.
Timing of vagal stimulation affects postprandial lipid metabolism in humans
Triacylglycerol pancreatic polypeptide insulin apolipoprotein B-100 very-low-density lipoprotein VLDL chylomicron postprandial lipemia cardiovascular disease sham feeding vagal stimulation men
2016/12/19
Background: Vagal stimulation combined with an oral fat load enhances postprandial lipemia in animals and humans.Objective: We assessed whether the observed postprandial increase in plasma l...
Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in pregnancy: normal compared with gestational diabetes mellitus
Carbohydrate lipid metabolism pregnancy, gestational diabetes mellitus insulin sensitivity women
2016/6/7
This article reviews maternal metabolic strategies
for accommodating fetal nutrient requirements in normal
pregnancy and in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Pregnancy
is characterized by a prog...
Effects of probiotic bacteria on diarrhea, lipid metabolism, and carcinogenesis: a review of papers published between 1988 and 1998
Probiotic bacteria lactobacillus enterococcus, rotavirus cholesterol diarrhea lipid metabolism carcinogenesis, review
2016/6/3
We reviewed the evidence from human intervention
studies for the health effects of probiotic bacteria, ie, live
bacteria that survive passage through the gastrointestinal tract
and have beneficial ...