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Detectable Serum Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Viral Load (RNAemia) Is Closely Correlated With Drastically Elevated Interleukin 6 Level in Critically Ill Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019
coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) RNAemia IL-6 critically ill patients cytokine storm
2020/6/12
Although the detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral load in respiratory specimens has been widely used to diagnose coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), it is u...
Continuous renal replacement therapy: a potential source of calories in the critically ill
nutrition CRRT CVVH citrate anticoagulation caloric uptake
2018/11/14
Background: Overfeeding can lead to multiple metabolic and clinical complications and has been associated with increased mortality in the critically ill. Continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH) re...
Energy metabolism, nitrogen balance, and substrate utilization in critically ill children
substrate oxidation pediatrics mechanical ventilation
2016/6/14
Critically ill patients are characterized by a hypermetabolic
state, a catabolic response, higher nutritional needs,
and a decreased capacity for utilization of parenteral substrate.
Similar metabolic responses to standardized total parenteral nutrition of septic and nonseptic critically ill patients
sepsis critically ill patients severity of illness
2016/6/14
Nutritional support is an important link between
the response to injury and recovery in critical illness.
Are health and ill-health lessons from hunter-gatherers currently relevant?
therapeutic dietary diabetes
2016/6/12
In their Special Article in the March 2000 issue of the Journal,
Cordain et al (1) discussed plant-animal subsistence ratios and
macronutrient energy estimations in worldwide hunter-gatherer
diets....
Comparison of indirect calorimetry, the Fick method, and prediction equations in estimating the energy requirements of critically ill patients
Energy expenditure critical illness indirect calorimetry
2016/5/30
Accurate measurement of resting energy expenditure
(REE) is helpful in determining the energy needs of critically
ill patients requiring nutritional support. Currently, the
most accurate clinical t...
Pharmacokinetic behavior of Amikacin in 31 Iranian critically ill septic patients
Amikacin Sepsis Critically ill patient ICU
2010/1/6
The pharmacokinetic behavior of amikacin and predictive performance of Sawchuk-Zaske dosing method, have been prospectively evaluated in 31 (16 male, 15 female) critically ill septic patients of mean ...
The relationship between pharmacokinetic variables and pharmacodynamic profiles of bolus versus continuous infusion of furosemide in critically ill patients
Furosemide Pharmacokinetics Pharmacodynamic Bolus Infusion
2010/1/5
In this investigation, the pharmacokinetic variables of continuous infusion and intermittent bolus injection of furosemide and the possible relationship between its pharmacokinetic characteristics and...
The efficacy of intensive glucose management on hospitalized critically ill patients associated mortality rate in intensive care unit
Intensive glucose therapy Mortality Intensive care unit Critically ill
2009/12/2
Background and Purpose of the study: Hyperglycemia and insulin resistance are common findings among critically ill patients. Intensive insulin therapy reduces morbidity and mortality in patients of su...
MIT, CDC find H1N1 flu virus ill-suited for rapid transmission--But researchers say new strain bears watching, could mutate
H1N1 rapid transmission flu viruses
2009/7/6
A team from MIT and the Centers for Disease Control has found a genetic explanation for why the new H1N1 "swine flu" virus has spread from person to person less effectively than other flu viruses.The ...
Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Critically Ill Patients:Prevention and Treatment
Ventilator Prevention Treatment adult respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)
2009/6/24
Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) represents a major threat to the recovery of patients receiving mechanical ventilation, and is a difficult diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for critical care ...
Management of Critically Ill Patients in the Hyperbaric Environment, Editorial
Hyperbaric Oxygenation Equipment Design oxygen fire safety
2009/5/8
Camporesi EM. Management of Critically Ill Patients in the Hyperbaric Environment, Editorial. J. Hyperbaric Med 1987; 2(4): 195-199
Plasma arginine and citrulline concentrations in critically ill children: strong relation with inflammation
Plasma amino acid concentrations arginine citrulline children critical illness
2008/12/17
Background: The amino acid arginine plays a key role in many metabolic processes in health and disease. Low arginine concentrations are found in various illnesses in children.Objective: The objective ...
Effects of probiotic therapy in critically ill patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial1,2,3
Intestine multiple organ dysfunction syndrome Lactobacillus sp Bifidobacterium sepsis
2008/12/12
Background: Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) is a major cause of mortality in intensive care units. A breakdown in gut barrier function and immune dysfunction are associated with the onset o...
Energy expenditure of acutely ill hospitalised patients
hospitalised patients Energy expenditure of acutely ill
2008/4/23
To measure energy expenditure of acutely ill elderly patients in hospital and following discharge in the community.