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Estimating red deer abundance using the pellet-based distance sampling method
cervidae distance sampling deer density pellet group counting rural areas
2015/11/26
Many European agricultural landscapes have been abandoned facilitating the comeback of large ungulates. In Portugal, the increase in red deer numbers caused local conflicts with landowners reporting e...
Why was browsing by red deer more frequent but represented less consumed mass in young maple than in ash trees?!
browsing branch model Cervus elaphus Fraxinus excelsior Acer pseudoplatanus
2015/11/26
European ash (Fraxinus excelsior) and sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) are considered amongst tree species as some of the most attractive forage for red deer (Cervus elaphus). The aim of this pape...
Impact of interspecific relations between native red deer (Cervus elaphus) and introduced sika deer (Cervus nippon) on their rutting season in the Doupovské hory Mts.
shooting date population density
2015/5/5
The behaviour of sika and red deer during the rutting season is highly variable in relation to vocalization,
habitat preference during the rut, and onset and termination of rutting. The red deer is ...
Red deer density in the air-polluted area of forest ecosystems in the Krušné hory Mts. – Klášterec nad Ohří Forest District
deer count pellet group red deer
2015/3/27
The density of red deer in the area of forest ecosystems disturbed by air pollution in the Krušné hory Mts. – Klášterec nad Ohří Forest District was determined in two model hunting dist...
Damage by deer barking and browsing and subsequent rots in Norway spruce stands of Forest Range MoP.
bark stripping browsing rot Stereum sanguinolentum red deer financial loss
2015/2/2
The paper deals with the determination of the rate of damage by deer barking and browsing, the subsequent rot caused by Stereum sanguinolentum and the rate of its progress, elucidates causes of damage...
Relationship between winter severity and survival of mule deer fawns in the Peace Region of British Columbia
fawn mortality mule deer Odocoileus hemionus winter severity
2010/8/31
This extension note summarizes results of an ongoing study to measure the survival of mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) fawns through their first winter in the Peace Region of British Columbia. Each spr...
UQ researchers investigate the impact of deer on the environment
UQ researchers deer the environment
2010/2/9
University of Queensland researchers are conducting a project that will provide data on the impact of wild red deer on the environment and their value as a game species. UQ School of Animal Studies re...
Relationship between Dwarf-bamboo Growth and Small Rodents on Mt. Ohdaigahara,Central Japan,with Special Reference to Construction of Deer-proof Fences
deer-proof fence dwarf-bamboo Mt.Ohdaigahara sika deer small rodent
2009/8/28
We examined the relationship between dwarf-bamboo growth and small rodents on Mt. Ohdaigahara where the population density of sika deer (Cervus nippon) has been increasing and trunk debarking by the d...
Quantitative Estimation of the Decomposition of Deer Feces Using the Funkago Method
Cervus nippon centralis decomposition dung beetle feces Funkago method
2009/8/27
We describe the “Funkago method”, a field method to estimate the decomposition rate of deer feces that includes fragmentation of feces but not direct transportation into soil by dung beetles. We compa...
The Relationship between Bark-stripping Damage to Forest Trees Caused by Sika Deer (Cervus nippon) and Understory Vegetation
bark-stripping Cervus nippon plantation forests preventing deer damage understory vegetation
2009/8/27
The relationship between the number of bark-stripped trees and understory vegetation was examined in cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa) plantations in the Kuma region of Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. First,...
Bark Stripping to Coniferous Trees by Sika Deer (Cervus nippon) on Mt.Ohdaigahara,Central Japan
Abies homolepis bark stripping Mt.Ohdaigahara Picea jezoensis var.hondoensis sika deer
2009/8/24
To clarify the manner of bark stripping to coniferous trees by sika deer (Cervus nippon) on Mt. Ohdaigahara, central Japan, we investigated: (1) the relationship between bark stripping and tree size, ...
Seasonal Changes in the Amount of Litter Layer and Soil Erosion in the Forest Floor:An Impoverished Understory by Deer Impact at Doudaira,Tanzawa Mountains
beech (Fagus crenata) forests browsing impact by sika deer (Cervus nippon) litter soil erosion understory
2009/8/24
Soil erosion has been progressing over a large area in Doudaira (located in East Tanzawa of Kanagawa Prefecture) due to the sika deer (Cervus nippon) feeding which has in turn resulted in a reduction ...
Life History Evolution of the Andromeda Lace Bug,Stephanitis takeyai,Induced by the Simplification of Vegetation in Nara Park,Caused by Browsing of the Sika Deer,Cervus nippon
ecological interaction insect life history evolution migration sika deer
2009/8/24
In Nara Park, population density of conserved sika deer has been very high for several hundreds of years. This caused vegetation simplification to toxic and unpalatable plants. The andromeda lace bug,...
Feed Back Indirect Effects of Deer on the Plant-animal Interactions
Aucuba japonica density dependence parasitism pollination sika deer
2009/8/24
Mammalian herbivores can directly and/or indirectly affect ecosystems. Here, we review an indirect effect of mammalian herbivores, which affects plant reproduction by changing the relationships betwee...
Indirect Effect of Deer Browsing on a Gall Midge of the Dwarf Bamboo and Its Parasitoids
deer browsing gall midge indirect effect parasitoid Sasa nipponica
2009/8/24
At Mt. Ôdaigahara, in west-central Japan, we compared the survivorship of an unidentified gall midge (Cecidomyiidae: tribe Oligotrophini) that forms galls on the culms of dwarf bamboo (Sasa nipp...