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高氧气调对果蔬采后生理和品质影响研究进展(Progress in Effects of High Oxygen on Postharvest Physiology and Quality of Fresh Fruits and Vegetables)
果蔬 气调贮藏 高氧
2009/8/11
高氧(21%~100%)能有效地抑制果蔬无氧呼吸代谢、组织酶促褐变以及风味损失,因此,已成为一种新的贮藏方式。综述了高氧气调对果蔬呼吸代谢、乙烯合成、组织褐变、活性氧代谢、挥发性物质和营养物质、色泽和质地以及果蔬腐烂等采后生理和贮藏品质的影响,分析了目前高氧气调研究中存在的不足和今后的研究方向,为果蔬高氧气调的深入研究提供参考。
Evaluation of Inhibitory Effects of Vegetables and Herbs on Hyaluronidase and ldentification of Rosmarinic Acid as a Hyaluronidase Inhibitor in Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis L.)
hyaluronidase inhibition Labiatae family borage
2009/7/8
The inhibitory effects of 46 vegetable and herb extracts on hyaluronidase (EC 3.2.1.35), which is known to be related to inflammation and involved in migration of tumor cells, were examined. Twenty-tw...
Cis-Trans Isomers of β-Carotene in Fresh Vegetables and Fruits
cis-β-carotene trans-β-carotene vegetables
2009/7/7
The composition of cis-trans isomers of β-carotene in fresh vegetables and fruits was studied using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with a photodiode array detector. All-trans-β-carotene...
Enzymatic Deodorization with Raw Fruits, Vegetables and Mushrooms
enzymatic deodorization raw fruits raw vegetables
2009/7/7
Abilities of 31 kinds of raw fruits, 33 kinds of raw vegetables, and 2 kinds of raw mushrooms to remove the odor of methylmercaptan were examined. Apple, pear, loquat, peach, plum, prune, apricot, che...
Changes in Various Ingredients, Escherichia coli, Taste and Texture of Blade Vegetables as a Result of Low Temperature Steam-Heating Process
low temperature steam heating process blade vegetables texture
2009/7/7
To research wider uses of the low temperature steam heating process, blade vegetables were heated by steam of temperature adjusted from 55°C to 80°C for 5-30 min. The treated vegetables were used for ...
Comparison of Traditional Culture Method with DOX System for Detecting Coliform and Escherichia coli from Vegetables
dissolved oxygen DOX coliform
2009/6/17
The methods of sanitary inspection performed primarily by traditional culture methods are time consuming, laborious, and require complicated laboratory techniques. A number of instrumental methods hav...
Influence of Polyphenol and Ascorbate Oxidases during Cooking Process on the Radical-Scavenging Activity of Vegetables
radical-scavenging activity polyphenol oxidase polyphenol
2009/6/17
The influence of polyphenol oxidase and ascorbate oxidase on radical-scavenging activity and contents of total phenol, chlorogenic acid, and ascorbic acid in vegetables during the cooking process were...
Inhibitory Effect of Vegetables, Fruits and Herbs on a-Glucosidase in an Immobilized
Immobilized enzyme a-glucosidase Inhibition
2009/5/31
which mimics the small intestinal membrane, was applied to the screening of several kinds of vegetables,
fruits and herbs in terms of their inhibitory effects on a-glucosidase (AGH).
AGH was partial...
Influence of Antioxidant Components on Antioxidant Activity of Dehydrated Green Leafy Vegetables
dehydrated green leafy vegetables polyphenol β-carotene
2009/5/8
The objective of the study was to analyze the influence of antioxidant components on antioxidant activity of dehydrated green leafy vegetables (GLV), namely, Amaranthus sp., Centella asiatica, Murraya...
Issues Regarding Criteria for Safety Management of Commercially Available Vegetables to be Eaten Raw—First Report— Status of Contamination by Coliforms and E. coli in Commercial Cut Vegetables
Safety Management Commercially Available Vegetables Commercial Cut Vegetables
2009/4/8
Issues Regarding Criteria for Safety Management of Commercially Available Vegetables to be Eaten Raw—First Report— Status of Contamination by Coliforms and E. coli in Commercial Cut Vegetables.
Production, Purification, Stability and Efficacy of Bacteriocin from Isolates of Natural actic Acid Fermentation of Vegetables
antimicrobial bacteriocin lactic acid fermentation
2009/3/10
The antimicrobial activity of partially purified bacteriocin produced during natural lactic acid fermentation of carrot, radish and cucumber was assessed and characterized. Out of ten strains, the iso...
Combined Effect of Mustard and Hop Extract Agents with Emulsifier on Microbial Quality and Physiology of Fresh-cut Vegetables
cabbage shreds cucumber slices mustard extract agent
2010/2/3
Cabbage shreds and cucumber slices were dipped in water or solution of mustard extract agent (MEA) and hop extract agent (HEA) with or without sucrose fatty acid ester (SE) and stored in an MA package...