搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“生理学 health”相关记录19条 . 查询时间(0.287 秒)
Maternal protein intake in pregnancy and offspring metabolic health at age 9–16 y: results from a Danish cohort of gestational diabetes mellitus pregnancies and controls
pregnancy gestational diabetes mellitus protein insulin body composition
2018/11/15
Background: Recent years have seen strong tendencies toward high-protein diets. However, the implications of higher protein intake, especially during developmentally sensitive periods, are poorly unde...
Effect of a package of health and nutrition services on sustained recovery in children after moderate acute malnutrition and factors related to sustaining recovery: a cluster-randomized trial
moderate acute malnutrition ready-to-use supplementary food relapse supplemental feeding program sustained recovery wasting
2018/11/15
Background: Children who recover from moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) have high rates of relapse in the year after nutritional recovery. Interventions to decrease these adverse outcomes are needed t...
Challenges in defining the role of dietary protein in bone health
Challenges bone health dietary protein
2018/11/14
The systematic review of dietary protein and bone health and falls in the current issue of the Journal by Shams-White et al. (1) is thorough and timely. Their key findings are that dietary protein int...
Dietary protein and bone health: a systematic review and meta-analysis from the National Osteoporosis Foundation
protein bone health osteoporosis bone density diet
2018/11/14
Background: Considerable attention has recently focused on dietary protein’s role in the mature skeleton, prompted partly by an interest in nonpharmacologic approaches to maintain skeletal health in a...
Association between household unavailability of iodized salt and child growth: evidence from 89 demographic and health surveys
childhood undernutrition demographic and health surveys iodine iodine deficiency iodized salt low- and middle-income countries
2018/12/14
Background: Although a strong biological basis exists for a role of iodine in somatic growth failure in childhood, this relation has not been previously studied on a large scale to our knowledge.
Association between household unavailability of iodized salt and child growth: evidence from 89 demographic and health surveys
childhood undernutrition demographic and health surveys iodine iodine deficiency iodized salt low- and middle-income countries
2018/12/18
Background: Although a strong biological basis exists for a role of iodine in somatic growth failure in childhood, this relation has not been previously studied on a large scale to our knowledge.
ShopSmart 4 Health: results of a randomized controlled trial of a behavioral intervention promoting fruit and vegetable consumption among socioeconomically disadvantaged women
nutrition intervention randomized controlled trial socioeconomic disadvantage disadvantaged women fruit and vegetables
2018/12/13
Background: Behavioral interventions show potential for promoting increased fruit and vegetable consumption in the general population. However, little is known about their effectiveness or cost-effect...
ShopSmart 4 Health: results of a randomized controlled trial of a behavioral intervention promoting fruit and vegetable consumption among socioeconomically disadvantaged women
nutrition intervention randomized controlled trial socioeconomic disadvantage disadvantaged women fruit and vegetables
2018/12/3
Background: Behavioral interventions show potential for promoting increased fruit and vegetable consumption in the general population. However, little is known about their effectiveness or cost-effect...
Long-term effects of a randomized, controlled, tailor-made weight-loss intervention in primary care on the health and lifestyle of overweight and obese women
diet effectiveness exercise obesity randomized controlled trial
2018/11/30
Background: Maintenance of weight loss after a diet and exercise intervention is often low. Moreover, short follow-up periods and high attrition rates often impede translation of study results to clin...
Free 25-hydroxyvitamin D is low in obesity, but there are no adverse associations with bone health
bone density bone turnover half-life obesity vitamin D vitamin D–binding protein
2018/11/30
Background: The mechanism and clinical significance of low circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] in obese people are unknown. Low total 25(OH)D may be due to low vitamin D–binding proteins (DBPs) ...
Lipid biomarkers and long-term risk of cancer in the Women’s Health Study
cancer lipids metabolomics triglycerides women
2018/11/30
Background: Lipid biomarkers, such as HDL-cholesterol concentrations, have been shown to have positive, inverse, and null associations with total, breast, and colorectal cancer risks. Studies of novel...
Mineral- and vitamin-enhanced micronutrient powder reduces stunting in full-term low-birth-weight infants receiving nutrition, health, and hygiene education: a 2 × 2 factorial, cluster-randomized trial in Bangladesh
full-term low-birth-weight infant hand hygiene hand sanitizer infants infection linear growth low birth weight micronutrient powder
2018/11/30
Background: The causes of stunting are complex but likely include prenatal effects, inadequate postnatal nutrient intake, and recurrent infections. Low-birth-weight (LBW) infants are at high risk of s...
The causal role of breakfast in energy balance and health: a randomized controlled trial in obese adults
breakfast energy balance fasting physical activity energy intake appetite regulation obesity metabolism
2018/11/28
Background: The causal nature of associations between breakfast and health remain unclear in obese individuals.
The effects of lutein on cardiometabolic health across the life course: a systematic review and meta-analysis
antioxidant cardiometabolic health life course lutein systematic review
2018/11/27
Background: The antioxidant lutein is suggested as being beneficial to cardiometabolic health because of its protective effect against oxidative stress, but evidence has not systematically been evalua...
A new wearable medical device can quickly alert a person if they are having cardiovascular trouble or if it's simply time to put on some skin moisturizer, reports a Northwestern University and Univers...