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植被物候是生态系统响应气候变化的敏感指标。在全球气候变化背景下,植被物候变化会影响生态系统碳循环及水热平衡过程。作为世界上海拔最高的高原,寒冷干旱的青藏高原植被物候是受温度还是水分主导仍然存在争议。青藏高原有大面积的沼泽湿地分布,沼泽相对充裕的水分条件为进一步揭示这一问题提供了理想的条件。明确青藏高原沼泽植被物候时空变化及对气候变化响应机制,能为预测区域碳循环、揭示植被与气候变化关系提供科学依据。...
了解物种的种群趋势和分布范围动态对于全球物种保护至关重要。自人类世以来,随着人类活动强度的持续升级,全球物种遭受了栖息地的急剧丧失和分布范围的缩小。由于大部分原栖息地因人类活动出现各种方式的退化,动物会迁移到新的栖息地以获得更大的生存机会。这种动态的种群分布范围对于物种的生存至关重要,与种群灭绝的概率直接相关。因此,了解种群分布动态变化的机制并识别驱动因素对于预测和指导种群的保护至关重要。
近日,海南大学生态与环境学院胡中民教授在全球变化领域顶级期刊 Global Change Biology 发表题为“The global decline in the sensitivity of vegetation productivity to precipitation from 2001-2018”的研究论文(https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16403)。该论文的...
2022年7月28号,浙江大学生命科学学院黄建国教授团队在生态学领域顶级期刊Global Change Biology上发表研究论文“Climate warming leads to advanced fruit development period of temperate woody species but divergent changes in its length”,该研究阐明温带木本植...
A new study shows the eye size of birds can reveal broad patterns of their biology and behavior, including where they live, what they eat and how they hunt, providing a potential roadmap for future co...
An international group of researchers representing thousands of coral scientists across the globe is issuing recommendations for new commitments and actions by the world's policymakers to protect and ...
Researchers show how extreme drought and plant invasion impact ecosystems in the Mediterranean region.
How plants will fare as carbon dioxide levels continue to rise is a tricky question and, researchers say, especially vexing in the tropics. Some aspects of plants' survival may get easier, some parts ...
In the arid Mojave Desert, small burrowing mammals such as the cactus mouse, the kangaroo rat and the white-tailed antelope squirrel are weathering the hotter, drier conditions triggered by climate ch...
Bees and flowers seem inseparable harbingers of spring, but what happens when pollinators emerge later than their sources of nectar and pollen?Reporting on the first community-wide assessment of 67 be...
Almost 40% of global land plant species are categorized as very rare, and these species are most at risk for extinction as climate continues to change, according to new NSF-funded research.The finding...
The ability to synchronize behavioral, morphological and other transitions with the seasons is integral to the life cycle of most insects. A research team led by biologists at Tufts University has fou...
As temperatures rise, desert birds need more water to cool off. At the same time, deserts are becoming drier, setting some species up for a severe crash, if not extinction, according to a new study pu...
Since the first Homo sapiens emerged in Africa 300,000 years ago, grasslands have sustained humans and thousands of other species. Today, those grasslands are shifting. Global change -- including clim...
生态学领域国际著名期刊Global Change Biology(IF=8.88)近期接连发表兰州大学与西班牙胡安卡洛斯国王大学、美国耶鲁大学等单位合作的两项生态学原创性研究成果。生命科学学院叶建圣教授为两篇研究论文的第一及通讯作者,兰州大学生命科学学院、草地农业生态系统国家重点实验室为论文第一完成单位。在题为“Multifunctionality debt in global drylands ...

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