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Relating hygroscopicity and composition of organic aerosol particulate matter
HTDMA SOA organic precursors a smog chamber
2011/2/25
A hygroscopicity tandem differential mobility analyzer (HTDMA) was used to measure the water uptake (hygroscopicity) of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formed during the chemical and photochemical oxi...
Evidence for a significant proportion of Secondary Organic Aerosol from isoprene above a maritime tropical forest
a significant proportion Secondary Organic Aerosol isoprene a maritime tropical forest
2011/2/25
Isoprene is the most abundant non-methane biogenic volatile organic compound (BVOC), but the processes governing secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene oxidation are only beginning to...
Modeling secondary organic aerosol formation from isoprene oxidation under dry and humid conditions
secondary organic aerosol isoprene oxidation dry and humid conditions
2011/2/24
A new model for the formation of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) from isoprene was developed. This model uses surrogate molecular species (hydroxy-hydroperoxides, tetrols, methylglyceric acid, organic...
Inferring absorbing organic carbon content from AERONET data
organic carbon content AERONET data
2011/1/19
Black carbon, light-absorbing organic carbon (often called "brown carbon") and mineral dust are the major light-absorbing aerosols. Currently the sources and formation of brown carbon aerosol in parti...
Second-generation products contribute substantially to the particle-phase organic material produced by β-caryophyllene ozonolysis
the particle-phase organic material β-caryophyllene ozonolysis
2011/1/19
The production of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) by the dark ozonolysis of gas-phase β-caryophyllene was studied. The experiments were conducted in a continuous-flow environmental chamber for organic...
SOSA – a new model to simulate the concentrations of organic vapours and sulphuric acid inside the ABL – Part 1: Model description and initial evaluation
SOSA organic vapours sulphuric acid the ABL initial evaluation
2011/1/18
Chemistry in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) is controlled by complex processes of surface fluxes, flow, turbulent transport, and chemical reactions. We present a new model SOSA (model to simulat...
Volatile organic compound emissions from Larrea tridentata (creosotebush)
Volatile organic compound Larrea tridentata
2010/12/28
We present results from the CREosote ATmosphere Interactions through Volatile Emissions (CREATIVE 2009) field study in southern Arizona aimed at quantifying emission rates of VOCs from creosotebush (L...
Measurement of the ambient organic aerosol volatility distribution: application during the Finokalia Aerosol Measurement Experiment (FAME-2008)
the ambient organic aerosol volatility distribution the Finokalia Aerosol Measurement Experiment FAME-2008
2010/12/28
Spectrometer (AMS) and a Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer (SMPS) to measure the volatility distribution of aged organic aerosol in the Eastern Mediterranean during the Finokalia Aerosol Measurement Ex...
Impact of aftertreatment devices on primary emissions and secondary organic aerosol formation potential from in-use diesel vehicles: results from smog chamber experiments
aftertreatment devices primary emissions secondary organic aerosol formation in-use diesel vehicles smog chamber experiments
2010/12/28
Diesel particulate matter (DPM) is a significant source of aerosol in urban areas and has been linked to adverse health effects. Although newer European directives have introduced increasingly stringe...
Characterization of high-resolution aerosol mass spectra of primary organic aerosol emissions from Chinese cooking and biomass burning
high-resolution aerosol mass spectra primary organic aerosol Chinese cooking biomass burning
2010/12/28
Aerosol mass spectrometry has proved to be a powerful tool to measure submicron particulate composition with high time resolution. Factor analysis of mass spectra (MS) collected worldwide by aerosol m...
The effect of metal salts on quantification of elemental and organic carbon in diesel exhaust particles using thermal-optical evolved gas analysis
metal salts elemental and organic carbon diesel exhaust particles thermal-optical evolved gas analysis
2010/12/20
Thermal-optical evolved gas analysis (TOEGA) is a conventional method for classifying carbonaceous aerosols as organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC). Its main source of uncertainty arises from...
Global modeling of organic aerosol: the importance of reactive nitrogen (NOx and NO3)
organic aerosol reactive nitrogen (NOx and NO3)
2010/12/20
Reactive nitrogen compounds, specifically NOx and NO3, likely influence global organic aerosol levels. To assess these interactions, GEOS-Chem, a chemical transport model, is updated to include improv...
Aqueous chemistry and its role in secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation
Aqueous chemistry secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation
2010/11/30
This paper provides an overview of SOA formation through aqueous chemistry, including atmospheric evidence for this process and a review of radical and non-radical chemistry, using glyoxal as a model ...
Analysis of the chemical composition of organic aerosol at the Mt. Sonnblick observatory using a novel high mass resolution thermal-desorption proton-transfer-reaction mass-spectrometer (hr-TD-PTR-MS)
the chemical composition organic aerosol the Mt. Sonnblick observatory hr-TD-PTR-MS
2010/11/3
For the first time a high mass resolution thermal desorption proton transfer reaction mass spectrometer (hr-TD-PTR-MS) was deployed in the field to analyze the composition of the organic fraction of a...
Terpenylic acid and related compounds: precursors for dimers in secondary organic aerosol from the ozonolysis of α- and β-pinene
Terpenylic acid dimers secondary organic aerosol the ozonolysis of α- and β-pinene
2010/10/11
In the present study, we have characterized the structure of a higher-molecular weight (MW) 358 α- and β-pinene dimeric secondary organic aerosol (SOA) product that received ample attention in previou...