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Coupling between the JULES land-surface scheme and the CCATT-BRAMS atmospheric chemistry model (JULES-CCATT-BRAMS1.0): applications to numerical weather forecasting and the CO2 budget in South America
JULES land-surface scheme the CCATT-BRAMS atmospheric
2014/12/12
This article presents the coupling of the JULES
surface model to the CCATT-BRAMS atmospheric chemistry model. This new numerical system is denominated
JULES-CCATT-BRAMS.
Recent testing and validation have found that the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) microburst products are effective in the assessment and short-term forecasting of downburst p...
Emulating atmosphere-ocean and carbon cycle models with a simpler model, MAGICC6 – Part 2: Applications
atmosphere-ocean carbon cycle models a simpler model MAGICC6
2011/2/25
Intercomparisons of coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation models (AOGCMs) and carbon cycle models are important for galvanizing our current scientific knowledge to project future climate. Inter...
The impact of aerosols on polarized sky radiance: model development, validation, and applications
polarized sky radiance model development polarized sky radiance
2010/2/1
Although solar radiation initially is unpolarized when entering the Earth's atmosphere, it is polarized by scattering processes with molecules, water droplets, ice crystals, and aerosols. Hence, measu...
Conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation and its applications
Conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation applications
2009/11/12
Conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation (CNOP) is proposed to study the predictability of numerical weather and climate prediction. A simple coupled ocean-atmosphere model for ENSO is adopted as an...
FTIR spectroscopic studies of the simultaneous condensation of HCl and H2O at 190 K – Atmospheric applications
FTIR spectroscopic study simultaneous condensation HCl H2O Atmospheric applications
2009/3/11
Type II polar stratospheric cloud particles are made up of ice that forms by water vapor condensation in the presence of numerous trace gases, including HCl. These gaseous species can co-condense with...
Simulating gas-aerosol-cirrus interactions: Process-oriented microphysical model and applications
Simulating gas-aerosol-cirrus interactions Process-oriented microphysical model
2009/3/11
This work describes a process-oriented, microphysical-chemical model to simulate the formation and evolution of aerosols and ice crystals under the conditions prevailing in the upper troposphere and l...
Trace gas measurements from infrared satellite for chemistry and climate applications
Trace gas infrared satellite chemistry and climate applications
2009/3/11
Space-borne thermal infrared instruments working in the nadir geometry are providing spectroscopic measurements of species that impact on the chemical composition of the atmosphere and on the climate ...
Charging of ice-vapor interfaces: applications to thunderstorms
ice-vapor interfaces thunderstorms
2009/3/11
The build-up of intrinsic Bjerrum and ionic defects at ice-vapor interfaces electrically charges ice surfaces and thus gives rise to many phenomena including thermoelectricity, ferroelectric ice films...
Emission scenarios for air quality management and applications at local and regional scales including the effects of the future European emission regulation (2015) for the upper Rhine valley
air quality management regional scales future European emission regulation upper Rhine valley
2009/2/8
Air quality modeling associated with emission scenarios has become an important tool for air quality management. The set-up of realistic emission scenarios requires accurate emission inventories inclu...
The two-way nested global chemistry-transport zoom model TM5: algorithm and applications
two-way nested global chemistry-transport zoom model TM5 algorithm
2009/2/6
This paper describes the global chemistry Transport Model, version 5 (TM5) which allows two-way nested zooming. The model is used for global studies which require high resolution regionally but can wo...
Potential impacts of CF3I on ozone as a replacement for CF3Br in aircraft applications
CF3I ozone CF3Br aircraft applications
2009/1/15
Iodotrifluoromethane (CF3I) has been considered to be a candidate replacement for bromotrifluoromethane (CF3Br), which is used in aircraft for fuel inerting and for fire fighting. In this study, the c...
Kinetic model framework for aerosol and cloud surface chemistry and gas-particle interactions – Part 2: Exemplary practical applications and numerical simulations
Kinetic model framework cloud surface chemistry gas-particle interactions Exemplary practical applications numerical simulations
2008/12/26
A kinetic model framework with consistent and unambiguous terminology and universally applicable rate equations and parameters for aerosol and cloud surface chemistry and gas-particle interactions has...
SALSA – a Sectional Aerosol module for Large Scale Applications
Sectional Aerosol Scale Applications
2008/11/6
The sectional aerosol module SALSA is introduced. The model has been designed to be implemented in large scale climate models, which require both accuracy and computational efficiency. We have used mu...
Preliminary results of GOME-2 water vapour retrievals and first applications in polar regions
GOME-2 water vapour polar regions
2008/11/3
Global total water vapour columns have been derived from measurements of the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment 2 (GOME-2) on MetOp. For this purpose, the Air Mass Corrected Differential Optical Absor...