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宇宙尘埃的生命周期:观察,理论,实验研讨会(The Life Cycle of Dust in the Universe: Observations, Theory, and Laboratory Experiments)(图)
宇宙尘埃 生命周期:观察,理论,实验 研讨会
2013/11/1
This meeting aims to address the life cycle of dust in the Universe, which covers the formation, evolution and destruction of dust in a range of environments, ranging from the smallest to the largest ...
The charged dust solution of Ruban -- matching to Reissner--Nordström and shell crossings
shell crossings even half cycle oscillation minimal size
2011/10/14
The maximally extended Reissner--Nordstr\"om (RN) manifold with $e^2 < m^2$ begs for attaching a material source to it that would preserve the infinite chain of asymptotically flat regions and evolve ...
Galaxy Zoo: Dust and molecular gas in early-type galaxies with prominent dust lanes
galaxies: ISM - galaxies: elliptical and lenticular cD - galaxies: peculiar galaxies: interactions - galaxies: formation - galaxies: evolution
2011/10/17
We study dust and associated molecular gas in 352 nearby early-type galaxies (ETGs) with prominent dust lanes. 65% of these 'dusty ETGs' (D-ETGs) are morphologically disturbed, suggesting a merger ori...
Dust grain growth in the interstellar medium of galaxies at redshifts 4
Dust grain growth interstellar medium galaxies redshifts
2011/10/21
To discriminate between different dust formation processes is a key issue in order to understand its properties. We analysed six submillimeter galaxies at redshifts 4
H_2^{16}O and H_2^{18}O Maser Emission from Gas-Dust Clouds
astrophysical masers heavy-oxygen water star-forming regions active galactic nuclei
2011/10/11
The collisional pumping of H_2^{16}O and H_2^{18}O masers in hot dense gas-dust clouds has been simulated numerically. New data on the rate coefficients for collisional transitions from Faure et al. (...
Gas and dust in a submillimeter galaxy at z = 4.24 from the Herschel ATLAS
submillimeter galaxy Herschel ATLAS
2011/10/9
We report ground-based follow-up observations of the exceptional source, ID141, one the brightest sources detected so far in the H-ATLAS cosmological survey. ID141 was observed using the IRAM 30-meter...
The Absence of Cold Dust and the Mineralogy and Origin of the Warm Dust Encircling BD +20 307
Cold Dust the Mineralogy the Warm Dust Encircling
2011/1/13
Spitzer Space Telescope photometry and spectroscopy of BD +20 307 show that all of the dust around this remarkable Gyr-old spectroscopic binary arises within 1 AU. No additional cold dust is needed to...
On the redshift-evolution of the Lyman-alpha escape fraction and the dust content of galaxies
the redshift-evolution the Lyman-alpha escape fraction
2011/1/10
The Ly-alpha emission line has been proven a powerful tool by which to study evolving galaxies at the highest redshifts. However, in order to use Lya as a physical probe of galaxies, it becomes vital ...
Galactic cirrus emission at far-infrared wavelengths affects many extragalactic observations. Separating this emission from that associated with extragalactic objects is both important and difficult. ...
Metallicities and dust content of proximate damped Lyman alpha systems in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Metallicities dust content proximate damped Lyman alpha systems
2011/1/11
Composite spectra of 85 proximate absorbers (log N(HI)>20 and velocity difference between the absorption and emission redshift, dv<10,000 km/s) in the SDSS are used to investigate the trends of metal ...
The chemical composition of the Orion star-forming region: II. Stars, gas, and dust: the abundance discrepancy conundrum
the Orion star-forming region II. Stars
2011/1/13
We re-examine the recombination/collisional emission line (RL/CEL) nebular abundance discrepancy problem in the light of recent high-quality abundance determinations in young stars in the Orion star-f...
Dust-Obscured Star-Formation in Intermediate Redshift Galaxy Clusters
Dust-Obscured Star-Formation Intermediate Redshift Galaxy Clusters
2011/1/11
We present Spitzer MIPS 24-micron observations of 16 0.4usters drawn from the ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS). This is the first large 24-micron survey of clusters at intermediate ...
Genesis and evolution of dust in galaxies in the early Universe I. Modeling dust evolution in starburst galaxies
galaxies high-redshift – galaxies starburst – galaxies evolution – ISM evolution – quasars general – stars massive
2010/11/16
Aims. The aim is to elucidate the astrophysical conditions required for generating large amounts of dust in massive starburst galaxies at high redshift.
Millimeter and submillimeter high angular resolution interferometric observations: dust in the heart of IRAS 18162-2048
circumstellar matter — ISM individual (GGD27, HH 80-81 IRAS 18162-2048)— stars
2010/11/12
The GGD27 complex includes the HH 80-81-80N system, which is one of the most powerful molecular outflows associated with a high mass star-forming region observed up to now. This outflow is powered by ...
Modelling the spectral energy distribution of galaxies. V. The dust and PAH emission SEDs of disk galaxies
Radiative transfer - Scattering - (ISM): dust extinction - Galaxies spiral - Galaxies: individual
2010/11/15
We present a self-consistent model of the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of spiral galaxies from the ultraviolet (UV) to the mid-infrared (MIR)/far-infrared (FIR)/submillimeter (submm) based on ...