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Dimming Betelgeuse likely isn't cold, just dusty, new study shows（图）
Dimming Betelgeuse just dusty
2020/3/13
Late last year, news broke that the star Betelgeuse was fading significantly, ultimately dropping to around 40% of its usual brightness. The activity fueled popular speculation that the red supergiant...
Dark matter is likely ‘cold,’ not ‘fuzzy,’ scientists report after new simulations（图）
Dark matter cold not fuzzy scientists new simulations
2017/9/1
Scientists have never directly detected dark matter. But over decades, they have proposed a variety of theories about what type of material — from new particles to primordial black holes — could compr...
Post-Periastron Gamma Ray Flare from PSR~B1259-63/LS 2883 as a Result of Comptonization of the Cold Pulsar Wind
Comptonization Cold Pulsar Wind
2011/10/19
The recent detection of gamma rays with the {\it Fermi} Large Area Telescope (LAT) from the binary system PSR B1259-63/LS2883 provides unique information about the pulsar wind. Although the nature of ...
Surface tension in the cold and dense chiral transition and astrophysical applications
Surface tension old chiral transition astrophysical applications
2011/10/18
The surface tension of cold and dense QCD phase transitions has appeared recently as a key ingredient in different astrophysical scenarios, ranging from core-colapse supernovae explosions to compact s...
The Absence of Cold Dust and the Mineralogy and Origin of the Warm Dust Encircling BD +20 307
Cold Dust the Mineralogy the Warm Dust Encircling
2011/1/13
Spitzer Space Telescope photometry and spectroscopy of BD +20 307 show that all of the dust around this remarkable Gyr-old spectroscopic binary arises within 1 AU. No additional cold dust is needed to...
Future CMB Constraints on Early, Cold, or Stressed Dark Energy
Future CMB Constraints on Early Cold Stressed Dark Energy
2011/1/11
We investigate future constraints on early dark energy (EDE) achievable by the Planck and CMBPol experiments, including cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing. For the dark energy, we include the p...
The Small Covering Factor of Cold Accretion Streams
cosmology theory { galaxies formation and evolution high-redshift radiative transfer
2010/11/11
Theoretical models of galaxy formation predict that galaxies acquire most of their baryons via cold mode accretion. Observations of high-redshift galaxies, while nding strong evidence for ubiquitous ...
Detection of Strong Millimeter Emission from the Circumstellar Dust Disk Around V1094 Sco: Cold and Massive Disk around a T Tauri Star in a Quiescent Accretion Phase?
stars circumstellar matter — stars individual formation
2010/11/9
We present the discovery of a cold massive dust disk around the T Tauri star V1094 Sco in the Lupus molecular cloud from the 1.1 millimeter continuum observations with AzTEC on ASTE. A compact (r .320...
The Peaks Formalism and the Formation of Cold Dark Matter Haloes
gravitation - galaxies haloes - cosmology theory - dark matter – meth-ods numerical
2010/11/15
We use two cosmological simulations of structure formation to study the condi-tions under which dark matter haloes emerge from the linear density field. Our analysis focuses on matching sites of halo ...
Cold uniform spherical collapse revisited
N-body simulations virialization spherical collapse
2010/11/10
We report results of a study of the Newtonian dynamics of N self-gravitating particles which start in a quasiuniform spherical configuration, without initial velocities.
The Properties of X-ray Cold Fronts in a Statistical Sample of Simulated Galaxy Clusters
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2011/1/6
We examine the incidence of cold fronts in a large sample of galaxy clusters extracted from a (512h^-1 Mpc) hydrodynamic/N-body cosmological simulation with adiabatic gas physics computed with the Enz...
A cold component and the complex velocity structure of DLA1331+170
Asthma oxidative stress total oxidant status total antioxidant status eosinophil cationic protein
2011/1/4
We examine the velocity structure in the gas associated with \ion{H}{1} in the damped Ly$\alpha$ absorption system at redshift $z=1.7764$ towards the QSO $1331+170$ using 21cm data, optical and STIS s...
Generalized equation of state for cold superfluid neutron stars
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
2010/12/24
Mature neutron stars are expected to contain various kinds of superfluids in their interiors. Modeling such stars requires the knowledge of the mutual entrainment couplings between the different conde...
Large Scale Traces of Solar System Cold Dust on CMB Anisotropies
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
2010/12/24
We explore the microwave anisotropies at large angular scales produced by the emission from cold and large dust grains, expected to exist in the outer parts of the Solar System, using a simple toy mod...
The spatial distribution of cold gas in hierarchical galaxy formation models
galaxy clustering
2010/3/9
The distribution of cold gas in dark matter haloes is driven by key processes in galaxy formation: gas cooling, galaxy mergers, star formation and reheating of gas by supernovae. We compare the predic...