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New research from Cornell and the Smithsonian Institution deepens the geological understanding of Earth’s continents by testing and ultimately eliminating a popular hypothesis about why continental an...
Different cell types—say, heart, liver, blood, and sperm cells—possess characteristics that help them carry out their unique jobs in the body. In general, those characteristics are hard-wired. Without...
Last year, MIT researchers announced that they had built “liquid” neural networks, inspired by the brains of small species: a class of flexible, robust machine learning models that learn on the job an...
When glacial ice sheets melt, something counterintuitive happens to sea levels. Logic might suggest that nearby levels would rise, but instead they fall.
Losses of eelgrass beds give rise to large emissions of carbon and nutrients
eelgrass bed ecosystem eutrophication nitrogen
2021/8/5
Losses of important eelgrass meadows in western Sweden since the 1980s have led to considerable bottom erosion and the release of carbon and nitrogen; substances that contribute to increasing climate ...
Unexpected proteome plasticity in response to persistent temperature rise
temperature protein yeast molecular biology climate change
2021/8/3
Common yeast are able to adapt and thrive in response to a long-term rise in temperature by changing the shape, location and function of some of their proteins. The surprising findings demonstrate the...
Sea-level rise may worsen existing San Francisco Bay Area inequities
sea-level rise community structure climate change
2021/8/3
Researchers examined the number of households unable to pay for damages from coastal flooding to reveal how sea-level rise could threaten the fabric of Bay Area communities over the next 40 years.
Rise in Southeast Asia forest clearance increasing greenhouse gases
forest clearance greenhouse gases Southeast Asia
2021/8/3
Forest clearance in Southeast Asia is accelerating, leading to unprecedented increases in carbon emissions, according to new research. The findings show that forests are being cut down at increasingly...
U.S. East Coast sea level rise in 20th century fastest in 2,000 years（图）
U.S. East Coast sea level rise 20th century 2,000 years
2021/4/9
The rate of sea level rise in the 20th century along much of the U.S. Atlantic coast was the fastest in 2,000 years, and southern New Jersey had the fastest rates, according to a Rutgers Universi...
Sea level rise could make rivers more likely to jump course（图）
Sea level rise make rivers likely jump course
2020/8/21
Sea level rise is poised to shift the way rivers naturally chart their paths to the shoreline. The nature of that change will depend on both the rate of rise and the sediment load carried by the river...
Volcanic activity and changes in Earth's mantle were key to rise of atmospheric oxygen（图）
Volcanic activity changes Earth mantle were key rise atmospheric oxygen
2020/6/19
Oxygen first accumulated in the Earth's atmosphere about 2.4 billion years ago, during the Great Oxidation Event. A long-standing puzzle has been that geologic clues suggest early bacteria were photos...
Wind power surged worldwide in 2019, but will that trend continue? More than 340,000 wind turbines generated more than 591 gigawatts globally. In the U.S., wind powered the equivalent of 32 million ho...
Study reveals rapid sea level rise in 18th century along U.S. Atlantic coast（图）
rapid sea level rise 18th century U.S. Atlantic coast
2020/3/13
During the 18th century, sea levels along a stretch of the Atlantic coast of North America rose almost as fast as they did during the 20th century, reveals a new study by researchers at the&...
Hot climates to see more variability in tree leafing as temperatures rise（图）
Hot climates variability tree leafing temperatures rise
2020/2/20
Scientists have found that while all regions of the country can expect an earlier start to the growing season as temperatures rise, the trend is likely to become more variable year-over-year in hotter...
Scientists discover clues to ancient high sea level rise in Mallorcan cave（图）
Scientists ancient high sea level rise Mallorcan cave
2019/10/18
Scientists studying evidence preserved in a coastal cave have shown that more than three million years ago -- a time in which Earth was two to three degrees Celsius warmer than the pre-industrial era ...