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二语形态-句法习得关键期假说的ERP研究综述
二语形态 句法习得
2016/4/26
本文综述了基于ERP技术的形态-句法角度下的第二语言习得关键期假说的最新成果,总结评述了以往关键期假说的支持派及反对派的研究。通过综述,本研究支持了趋向性假说(Convergence Hypothesis),即高水平的二语学习者与母语者在语言形态-句法方面的ERP基本无差异。另外,本文也就该领域的研究前景进行了简要讨论。
Lexical and sublexical orthographic processing: An ERP study with skilled and dyslexic adult readers
Dyslexia ERPs Orthographic processing Phonological processing
2015/5/13
This ERP study investigated the cognitive nature of the P1–N1 components during orthographic processing. We used an implicit reading task with various types of stimuli involving different amounts of s...
The role of beat gesture and pitch accent in semantic processing: An ERP study
Beat gesture Pitch accent Semantic processing Speech comprehension N400
2015/4/27
The present study investigated whether and how beat gesture (small baton-like hand movements used to emphasize information in speech) influences semantic processing as well as its interaction with pit...
ERP evidence for conceptual mappings and comparison processes during the comprehension of conventional and novel metaphors
Metaphor Priming N400 ERP Conventionality Comparison Categorization Analogy Simile Sentence processing
2015/4/24
Cognitive linguists suggest that understanding metaphors requires activation of conceptual mappings between the involved concepts. We tested whether mappings are indeed in use during metaphor comprehe...
Differences in word recognition between early bilinguals and monolinguals: Behavioral and ERP evidence
Bilingualism ERPs Word frequency Morphology Language exposure
2015/4/20
We investigated the behavioral and brain responses (ERPs) of bilingual word recognition to three fundamental psycholinguistic factors, frequency, morphology, and lexicality, in early bilinguals vs. mo...
What did you say just now, bitterness or wife? An ERP study on the interaction between tone, intonation and context in Cantonese Chinese
ERP speech comprehension speech perception tone intonation context reanalysis Cantonese Chinese
2015/4/8
Previous studies on Cantonese Chinese showed that rising question intonation contours on low-toned words lead to frequent misperceptions of the tones. Here we explored the processing consequences of t...
Prosodic Structure in Early Word Segmentation:ERP Evidence From Dutch Ten-Month-Olds
Prosodic Structure Early Word Segmentation ERP Evidence Dutch Ten-Month-Olds
2015/4/7
Recognizing word boundaries in continuous speech requires detailed knowledge of the native language. In the first year of life, infants acquire considerable word segmentation abilities. Infants at thi...
Semantic illusion depends on information structure: ERP evidence
Information structure Wh-question–answer pair Semantic integration Semantic illusion N400 effect
2015/4/7
Next to propositional content, speakers distribute information in their utterances in such a way that listeners can make a distinction between new (focused) and given (non-focused) information. This i...
Pitch accent and lexical tone processing in Chinese discourse comprehension: An ERP study
Pitch accent Lexical tone Discourse processing Semantic information ERP Chinese
2015/4/3
In the present study, event-related brain potentials (ERP) were recorded to investigate the role of pitch accent and lexical tone in spoken discourse comprehension. Chinese was used as material to exp...
Semantic integration processes at different levels of syntactic hierarchy during sentence comprehension: An ERP study
Syntactic hierarchy Semantic integration Classifier ERP N400 Late-posterior positivity Late negativity
2015/2/2
An event-related potential (ERP) study was conducted to investigate the temporal neural dynamics of semantic integration processes at different levels of syntactic hierarchy during Chinese sentence re...