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Domain-general mechanisms for speech segmentation: The role of duration information in language learning
iambic/trochaic law language acquisition speech segmentation
2017/8/28
Speech segmentation is supported by multiple sources of information that may either inform language processing specifically, or serve learning more broadly. The Iambic/Trochaic Law (ITL), where increa...
Word Segmentation, Unknown-word Resolution, and Morphological Agreement in a Hebrew Parsing System
Word Segmentation, Unknown-word Resolution
2015/9/11
We present a constituency parsing system for Modern Hebrew. The system is based on the
PCFG-LA parsing method of Petrov et al. (2006), which is extended in various ways in order
to accommodate the s...
Segmentation of British Sign Language (BSL): Mind the gap!
British Sign Language (BSL) Lexical segmentation Language-processing universals
2015/5/13
This study asks how users of British Sign Language (BSL) recognize individual signs in connected sign sequences. We examined whether this is achieved through modality-specific or modality-general segm...
On the way to language:event segmentation in homesign and gesture
On the way to language event segmentation homesign gesture
2015/5/13
Languages typically express semantic components of motion events such as manner (roll) and path (down) in separate lexical items. We explore how these combinatorial possibilities of language arise by ...
SEMANTIC SEGMENTATION AND DIFFERENCE EXTRACTION VIA TIME SERIES AERIAL VIDEO CAMERA AND ITS APPLICATION
difference extraction semantic segmentation aerial image
2015/5/7
Google earth with high-resolution imagery basically takes months to process new images before online updates. It is a time consuming and slow process especially for post-disaster application. The ob...
Effects of first and second language on segmentation of non-native speech
non-native segmentation Slovak German
2015/4/10
Do Slovak–German bilinguals apply native Slovak phonological and lexical knowledge when segmenting German speech?
When Slovaks listen to their native language, segmentation is impaired when fix...
Possible words and fixed stress in the segmentation of Slovak speech
Possible-word constraint Spoken-word recognition Segmentation Fixed stress Slovak
2015/4/8
The possible-word constraint (PWC; Norris, McQueen, Cutler, & Butterfield, 1997) has been proposed as a language-universal segmentation principle: Lexical candidates are disfavoured if the resulting s...
Recognition of signed and spoken language: Different sensory inputs, the same segmentation procedure
Sign language Speech Lexical segmentation Modality-general language processing British Sign Language (BSL) Dutch
2015/4/8
Signed languages are articulated through simultaneous upper-body movements and are seen; spoken languages are articulated through sequential vocal-tract movements and are heard. But word recognition i...
Unsupervised speech segmentation: An analysis of the hypothesized phone boundaries
Unsupervised speech segmentation hypothesized phone
2015/4/8
Despite using different algorithms, most unsupervised automatic phone segmentation methods achieve similar performance in terms of percentage correct boundary detection. Nevertheless, unsupervised seg...
Validation of a training method for L2 continuous-speech segmentation
continuous speech L2 segmentation training
2015/4/8
Recognising continuous speech in a second language is often unexpectedly difficult, as the operation of segmenting speech is so attuned to native-language structure. We report the initial steps in dev...
Prosodic Structure in Early Word Segmentation:ERP Evidence From Dutch Ten-Month-Olds
Prosodic Structure Early Word Segmentation ERP Evidence Dutch Ten-Month-Olds
2015/4/7
Recognizing word boundaries in continuous speech requires detailed knowledge of the native language. In the first year of life, infants acquire considerable word segmentation abilities. Infants at thi...
Neurophysiological evidence of delayed segmentation in a foreign language
delayed segmentation foreign language
2015/4/1
Previous studies have shown that segmentation skills are language-specific, making it difficult to segment continuous speech in an unfamiliar language into its component words. Here we present the fir...
Principles of event segmentation in language: The case of motion events. Language
universals crosslinguistic variation
2015/3/30
We examine universals and crosslinguistic variation in constraints on event segmentation. Previous typological studies have focused on segmentation into syntactic (Pawley 1987) or intonational units (...
Real-Time Probabilistic Segmentation for Segment-Based Speech Recogntion
Probabilistic Segmentation Speech Recogntion
2015/3/12
Real-Time Probabilistic Segmentation for Segment-Based Speech Recogntion.
A Sinusoidal Model Approach to Acoustic Landmark Detection and Segmentation for Robust Segment-Based Speech Recognition
Acoustic Landmark Detection Segmentation
2015/3/10
A Sinusoidal Model Approach to Acoustic Landmark Detection and Segmentation for Robust Segment-Based Speech Recognition.