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Laboratory Phonology:Past successes and current questions,challenges,and goals
Laboratory Phonology Past successes current questions challenges goals
2015/8/7
Laboratory Phonology, both as a series of conferences and as a particular approach to the investigation of human sounds and sound systems, has been active for over twenty years. In this paper, I consi...
What underlies the neuropsychological pattern of irregular>regular past-tense verb production?
Past-tense morphology Phonology Broca's aphasia Connectionist modelling
2015/6/19
The disadvantage in producing the past tense of regular relative to irregular verbs shown by some patients with non-fluent aphasia has been alternatively attributed (a) to the failure of a specific ru...
Deficits in phonology and past-tense morphology:What's the connection?
Aphasia Nonfluent Verbs Connectionist models
2015/6/19
Neuropsychological dissociations between regular and irregular past tense verb processing have been explained in two ways: (a) separate mechanisms of a rule-governed process for regular verbs and a le...
Rules or Connections in Past-Tense Inflections:What does the Evidence Rule Out?
Rules Inflectional Morphology Past Tense Connectionist Models Langauge Processing Parallel-Distributed Processing
2015/6/19
Pinker and colleagues propose two mechanisms—a rule system and a lexical memory—to form past tenses and other inflections. They predict that children’s acquisition of the regular inflection is sudden;...
What is the interaction between storage and computation in language processing? What is the psychological status of grammatical rules? What are the relative strengths of connectionist and symbolic mod...
Deficits in irregular past-tense verb morphology associated with degraded semantic knowledge
Semantic dementia Progressive fluent aphasia Regularisation errors
2015/6/19
Two distinct mechanisms are often considered necessary to account for generation of the past-tense of English verbs: a lexical associative process for irregular forms like speak spoke, and a ru...
Are Rules a Thing of the Past?:The Acquisition of Verbal Morphology by an Attractor Network
Thing of the Past Verbal Morphology Attractor Network
2015/6/19
This paper investigates the ability of a connectionist attractor network to learn a system analogous to part of the system of English verbal morphology. The model learned to produce phonological repre...
Scholars of language and psycholinguistics have been among the first to stress the importance of rules in describing human behavior. The reason for this is obvious. Many aspects of language can be cha...
Contemporary Source Comparison as a Critical Window on the Afro-American Linguistic Past
Critical Window Afro-American Linguistic Past
2015/6/16
Contemporary Source Comparison as a Critical Window on the Afro-American Linguistic Past.
Past Marking in the Mesolect: A Close Look at Bonnette
Past Marking in the Mesolect Close Look at Bonnette
2015/6/16
Past Marking in the Mesolect: A Close Look at Bonnette.
Final /t/ reduction in Dutch past-participles: the role of word predictability and morphological decomposability
pronunciation variation acoustic reduction
2015/4/10
If the explanation based on planning is correct, words that
follow a highly predictable word pair may also be more reduced
than words that follow less predictable pairs. As the planning
of predicta...
The past, present, and future of English dialects:Quantifying convergence, divergence, and dynamic equilibrium
past present future English dialects Quantifying convergence divergence dynamic equilibrium
2015/4/9
This article reports on research which seeks to compare and measure the similarities between phonetic transcriptions in the analysis of relationships between varieties of English. It addresses the que...
There is currently a growing demand for photo-textured renderings in fields such as virtual tourism, architectural walk-throughs or
archaeological reconstruction. Although this usually takes the form...
Modeling English Past Tense Intuitions with Minimal Generalization
English Past Tense Intuitions Minimal Generalization
2014/11/26
We describe here a supervised learning model that, given paradigms of related words, learns the morphological and phonological rules needed to derive the paradigm. The model can use its rules to make ...
The Acquisition Path for Tense-Aspect: Remote Past and Habitual in Child African American English
Tense-Aspect African American American English
2014/11/3
After years of focus on tense-aspect marking in adult and adolescent African American
English (AAE), researchers have begun to raise questions about the acquisition path for
tense-aspect marking in ...