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Vocabulary Knowledge Predicts Lexical Processing: Evidence from a Group of Participants with Diverse Educational Backgrounds
vocabulary word knowledge individual differences
2017/9/1
Vocabulary knowledge is central to a speaker's command of their language. In previous research, greater vocabulary knowledge has been associated with advantages in language processing. In this study, ...
Using stochastic language models (SLM) to map lexical, syntactic, and phonological information processing in the brain
map lexical syntactic
2017/9/1
Language comprehension involves the simultaneous processing of information at the phonological, syntactic, and lexical level. We track these three distinct streams of information in the brain by using...
How social network heterogeneity facilitates lexical access and lexical prediction
Social networks Variability Lexical access
2017/8/30
People learn language from their social environment. As individuals differ in their social networks, they might be exposed to input with different lexical distributions, and these might influence thei...
DIANA: towards computational modeling reaction times in lexical decision in North American English
reaction times local speed participant-model comparison
2015/12/21
DIANA is an end-to-end computational model of speech processing, which takes as input the speech signal, and provides
as output the orthographic transcription of the stimulus, a
word/non-word judgme...
EXEMPLAR EFFECTS ARISE IN A LEXICAL DECISION TASK, BUT ONLY UNDER ADVERSE LISTENING CONDITIONS
adverse listening conditions noise
2015/12/18
In these studies, not only were listening conditions suboptimal, but the task (old/new judgment)
also instructed participants to use their episodic
memories. It is therefore unclear which aspect
ca...
Lexical Specificity Training Effects in Second Language Learners
lexical specifi city phonological awareness
2015/12/18
Children who start formal education in a second language may experience slower vocabulary growth in that language and subsequently experience disadvantages in literacy
acquisition. The current study ...
Genealogical relations and lexical distances within the Tupian linguistic family
tupian family distance-based methods Historical linguistics
2015/12/18
in this paper we present the first results of the application of computational methods, inspired by the ideas in McMahon &
McMahon (2005), to a dataset collected from languages of every branch of th...
FACTORS INFLUENCING SENSITIVITY TO LEXICAL TONE IN AN ARTIFICIAL LANGUAGE
LEXICAL TONE ARTIFICIAL LANGUAGE
2015/12/18
Tone languages are notoriously diffi cult to learn as a foreign language
for learners with no prior experience with a tone language (Francis,
Ciocca, Ma, & Fenn, 2008 ; So & Best, 2011 ; Y. ...
Lexical and sublexical orthographic processing: An ERP study with skilled and dyslexic adult readers
Dyslexia ERPs Orthographic processing
2015/12/18
This ERP study investigated the cognitive nature of the P1–N1 components during orthographic
processing. We used an implicit reading task with various types of stimuli involving different amounts
of...
Knowing the degree of semantic contrast between words has widespread application in natural language processing, including machine translation, information retrieval, and dialogue systems. Manually cr...
Dependency Parsing of Modern Standard Arabic with Lexical and Inflectional Features
Standard Arabic Infl ectional Features
2015/9/11
We explore the contribution of lexical and inflectional morphology features to dependency
parsing of Arabic, a morphologically rich language with complex agreement patterns. Using controlled ex...
A Scalable Distributed Syntactic,Semantic,and Lexical Language Model
Distributed Syntactic Semantic Lexical
2015/9/10
This paper presents an attempt at building a large scale distributed composite language model that is formed by seamlessly integrating an n-gram model, a structured language model, and probabilistic l...
Automatically Identifying the Source Words of Lexical Blends in English
English Lexical Blends
2015/9/8
Newly coined words pose problems for natural language processing systems because they are not
in a system’s lexicon, and therefore no lexical information is available for such words. A common
way to...
A lexical basis for N400 context effects: Evidence from MEG
Semantic priming Semantic anomal Prediction
2015/9/2
The electrophysiological response to words during the ‘N400’ time window (300–500 ms post-onset) is
affected by the context in which the word is presented, but whether this effect reflects the ...
Syntactic Prediction and Lexical Surface Frequency Effects in Sentence Processing
Frequency Effects Syntactic Prediction
2015/9/2
This paper presents three experiments which examine the effect of lexical surface
frequency on sentence processing and the interaction between surface frequency and
syntactic prediction. The first...